2 Kings 17:27

Samaria Resettled · 2 Kings 17:24–41
Read 2 Kings 17

Translations

Modern
Then the king of Assyria commanded: “Send back one of the priests you carried off from Samaria, and have him go back to live there and teach the requirements of the God of the land.”
Traditional
Then the king of Assyria commanded, saying, Carry thither one of the priests whom ye brought from thence; and let them go and dwell there, and let him teach them the manner of the God of the land.
Literal
And the king of Assyria commanded, saying, “Send there one of the priests whom you carried away from there, and let him go and dwell there, and let him teach them the custom of the God of the land.”
Latin
Præcepit autem rex Assyriorum, dicens: Ducite illuc unum de sacerdotibus quos inde captivos adduxistis, et vadat, et habitet cum eis: et doceat eos legitima Dei terræ.

Original

Hebrew
English
Then the king of Assyria commanded: “Send back one of the priests you carried off from Samaria, and have him go back to live there and teach the requirements of the God of the land.”

Notes

  • The king of Assyria was Sargon II. He ruled from 721 to 705 BC.

  • the God of the land … has sent lions: People in the ancient Near East believed a land's peace and success were tied to its god and religious practices.

  • One of the priests returned to Bethel, but his teachings on worshiping the Lord were likely influenced by Jeroboam I's religion and mixed with pagan practices.

  • The foreigners also continued to worship their own gods. They added the worship of Israel’s God to their own practices. Most of the false gods mentioned here are unknown. Jewish scribes may have changed their names.

  • Nergal was the Mesopotamian god of the underworld. Nibhaz and Tartak were probably Elamite gods.

The writer adds information about later events in Israel, like foreigners moving into the land and the mixed population's blended religious practices.

Theme notes and profiles

Arameans Assyria Samaritans

Places

Assyria: A powerful ancient empire, often in conflict with Israel

Glossary

Book of Micah Jeroboam Kings, Books of First and Second Manasseh, Tribe of Orontes Samaritans Syria, Syrians

Topics

Assyria: Shalmaneser Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: Shalmanezer Sends a Priest To Christian Minister: Duties of Cuth: A District of Asia, from Which Colonists Were Transported to Samaria Judgments: Delivered: Into the Hands of the Assyrians Missions: General Scriptures Concerning Samaria: Country of: Foreign Colonies Distributed Among the Cities of, by the King of Assyria