2 Kings 11:7

Joash Anointed King of Judah · 2 Kings 11:4–12
Read 2 Kings 11

Translations

Modern
…the two divisions that would go off duty on the Sabbath are to guard the house of the LORD for the king.
Traditional
And two parts of all you that go forth on the sabbath, even they shall keep the watch of the house of the Lord about the king.
Literal
And the two hands of you who go off duty on the Sabbath shall keep the watch of the house of YHWH for the king.
Latin
Duæ vero partes e vobis, omnes egredientes sabbato, custodiant excubias domus Domini circa regem.

Original

Hebrew
English
…the two divisions that would go off duty on the Sabbath are to guard the house of the LORD for the king.

Notes

Jehoiada organized the royal guard into specific groups. Some protected the young king. Others took positions at the palace, the Sur Gate (also called the Foundation Gate, 2 Chronicles 23:5), and behind the palace guard. Additional guards stood watch at the Lord’s temple. Every effort was made to secure the king and the anointing site.

Athaliah, the mother of King Ahaziah of Judah, was the daughter of Ahab and Jezebel and the wife of King Jehoram of Judah (2 Kings 8:18, 26). As queen mother, she had significant influence, but she used it for evil (2 Kings 8:18, 27; 2 Chronicles 22:3–4). Her plans included destroying the rest of the royal family (see 2 Chronicles 22:10).

While Ahab’s family in Samaria was completely destroyed, Athaliah took control in Judah through a massacre similar to Jehu’s slaughter of her family in Samaria.

Parallels

2 Chronicles 23:1–11

People

Sabbath: The seventh day of the week, set apart for rest and worship

Glossary

Ahab (King) Ahaziah Athaliah Family Life and Relations Gatekeepers Jehoiada Kerethites Kings, Books of First and Second Temple

Topics

Armies: March in Ranks: Determine Royal Succession Church and State: Ecclesiastical Power Superior to Civil: Withdraws Support and Anoints a Successor Citizens: Loyal: Jehoiada Conspiracy of Jehoiada Fatherless: Joash Levites: Loyal to the Ruler Loyalty: Jehoiada Orphan: Joash Prophecies Concerning Israel: Athaliah, his Mother, Succeeds Him Religious Zeal: Jehoiada The Levites: Guarded King's Person and House in Times of Danger Usurpation of Political Functions by Athaliah Watchman: At the Gates of the Temple Women: Athaliah Women: Athaliah, in Destroying the Royal Household and Usurping the Throne