2 Chronicles 36:4

Jehoahaz Succeeds Josiah · 2 Chronicles 36:1–4
Read 2 Chronicles 36

Translations

Modern
Then Neco king of Egypt made Eliakim brother of Jehoahaz king over Judah and Jerusalem, and he changed Eliakim’s name to Jehoiakim. But Neco took Eliakim’s brother Jehoahaz and carried him off to Egypt.
Traditional
And the king of Egypt made Eliakim his brother king over Judah and Jerusalem, and turned his name to Jehoiakim. And Necho took Jehoahaz his brother, and carried him to Egypt.
Literal
And the king of Egypt caused Eliakim his brother to reign over Judah and Jerusalem, and he turned his name to Jehoiakim. And Neco took Joahaz his brother and carried him off to Egypt.
Latin
Constituitque pro eo regem Eliakim fratrem ejus super Judam et Jerusalem, et vertit nomen ejus Joakim: ipsum vero Joachaz tulit secum, et abduxit in Ægyptum.

Original

Hebrew
English
Then Neco king of Egypt made Eliakim brother of Jehoahaz king over Judah and Jerusalem, and he changed Eliakim’s name to Jehoiakim. But Neco took Eliakim’s brother Jehoahaz and carried him off to Egypt.

Notes

Jehoahaz, also known as Shallum (see Jeremiah 22:11), was not Josiah’s oldest son (1 Chronicles 3:15). The reason he was chosen as king is not explained. Pharaoh Neco quickly intervened, placing Jehoahaz’s older brother Eliakim in his place and renaming him Jehoiakim.

Parallels

2 Kings 23:31–35

People

Jehoahaz: King of Judah, son of Josiah Jehoiakim: King of Judah, son of Josiah Judah: Israelite tribe, kingdom, and province Neco: Egyptian Pharaoh during the reigns of Josiah and Jehoiakim

Places

Egypt: Ancient nation; Israelites enslaved there; plagues and Exodus Jerusalem: The capital of Israel, a holy city for three religions

Glossary

Book of Jeremiah Chronicles, Books of First and Second Eliakim First Book of Esdras Genealogy Jehoiakim

Topics

Egyptians: Invade the Land of Israel: Under Pharaoh-Necho Eliakim: Original Name of Jehoiakim, King of Judah Jehoahaz: Pharaoh-Necho, King of Egypt, Invades the Kingdom of, Defeats Him Jehoiakim: Wicked Reign and Final Overthrow of Kings: Who Reigned Over Judah: Jehoahaz Necho: King of Egypt Pharaoh: Pharaoh-Necho: His Invasion of Assyria, Josiah's Death Prophecies Concerning Israel: Jehoiakim is Elevated to the Throne