2 Chronicles 17:12

Jehoshaphat Reigns in Judah · 2 Chronicles 17:1–19
Read 2 Chronicles 17

Translations

Modern
Jehoshaphat grew stronger and stronger, and he built fortresses and store cities in Judah
Traditional
And Jehoshaphat waxed great exceedingly; and he built in Judah castles, and cities of store.
Literal
And Jehoshaphat went on even to increasingly becoming great, and he built in Judah fortresses and storage cities.
Latin
Crevit ergo Josaphat, et magnificatus est usque in sublime: atque ædificavit in Juda domos ad instar turrium, urbesque muratas.

Original

Hebrew
English
Jehoshaphat grew stronger and stronger, and he built fortresses and store cities in Judah

Notes

Jehoshaphat was known for his international influence, construction projects, and strong army. Archaeologists have found highway forts in the Jordan Valley near the Dead Sea from his era. The reported number of troops in his army—over a million in Jerusalem—seems too high. Since leaders were organized by tribes (2 Chronicles 17:14), "thousand" (’elep) might mean "squad" or "platoon," which are smaller units. The totals might also include reserve divisions that rotated service (see 1 Chronicles 27:1–15). Jehoshaphat's troop numbers are about three times those of:

They are similar to the number of warriors during David’s census (1 Chronicles 21:5), when soldiers from the northern tribes were included. A large army showed God's blessing.

Theme notes and profiles

Jehoshaphat

Parallels

1 Kings 15:23–24

People

Jehoshaphat: Son of Asa, king of Judah Judah: Israelite tribe, kingdom, and province

Glossary

Chronicles, Books of First and Second Genealogy Jehoshaphat (Person) Tax, Taxation

Topics

Armies: Generals of Corps and Divisions Armies: March in Ranks: Standing Armies Castle: A Tower Cities: Designated as Treasure Jehoshaphat: King of Judah: His Military Forces and Armaments