Translations
Original
Notes
Bethel and Mizpah were places where people gathered during the time of the judges (Judges 20:1, 18, 26; 21:1–2). This was the time in Israel’s history after the death of Joshua and before the beginning of the monarchy (when kings ruled). During this time, God raised up judges to lead and deliver Israel. Bethel was important even in Abraham's time (Genesis 12:8; 13:3–4; 28:10–22; 35:1–15).
Gilgal, near Jericho, was a holy place since Joshua's time (Joshua 4:19–24; 5:2–10). From these places, Samuel guided "all the people of Israel" (1 Samuel 10:17).
People
Israel: Patriarch, son of Isaac, father of twelve tribes
Places
Bethel: Important city in Israel, associated with Abraham and Jacob Gilgal: A significant site during Israel's early history in Canaan Mizpah: A city in Benjamin; a place of gathering and judgment
Glossary
Courts and Trials Gilgal Judge Samuel (Person) Samuel, Books of First and Second
Topics
Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem by Samuel Court: Circuit Extraordinary Judges: Names of Samuel Gilgal: A Judgment Seat, where Israel, in That District, Came to be Judged by Samuel Judge: Held Circuit Courts Judge: Samson: Samuel As the Leader (Judge) Mizpah: A City Allotted to the Tribe of Benjamin: A Judgment Seat of Samuel Samuel: A Judge (Leader) of Israel, his Judgment Seat at Beth-El, Gilgal, Mizpeh, and Ramah