1 Samuel 12:17

Samuel’s Farewell Address · 1 Samuel 12:1–25
Read 1 Samuel 12

Translations

Modern
Is it not the wheat harvest today? I will call on the LORD to send thunder and rain, so that you will know and see what a great evil you have committed in the sight of the LORD by asking for a king.”
Traditional
Is it not wheat harvest to day? I will call unto the Lord, and he shall send thunder and rain; that ye may perceive and see that your wickedness is great, which ye have done in the sight of the Lord, in asking you a king.
Literal
Is it not the harvest of wheat this day? I will call to YHWH, and He will send thunder and rain, that you may perceive and see that your wickedness is great, which you have done in the eyes of YHWH in asking for yourselves a king.”
Latin
Numquid non messis tritici est hodie? invocabo Dominum, et dabit voces et pluvias: et scietis, et videbitis, quia grande malum feceritis vobis in conspectu Domini, petentes super vos regem.

Original

Hebrew
English
Is it not the wheat harvest today? I will call on the LORD to send thunder and rain, so that you will know and see what a great evil you have committed in the sight of the LORD by asking for a king.”

Notes

The wheat harvest happened in late spring or early summer when it rarely rained in Israel. Thunder and rain would show God's power as a sign of the people's wrongdoing in asking for a king.

In 1 Samuel 12:1–5, Samuel examined himself and was found innocent. In 1 Samuel 12:6–25, he examined the nation and found it guilty.

The confirmation of Saul as king at Gilgal was the last step in making him king (1 Samuel 11:12–15). It was also a suitable time for Samuel to give his farewell speech as Israel's leader.

Theme notes and profiles

Samuel

Events

Glossary

Bethel (Place), Bethelite Famine Samuel, Books of First and Second

Topics

Kings: Sin of Israel in Seeking Meteorology and Celestial Phenomena: Phenomena of Rain in Answer to Samuel's Prayer Miracles: Catalogue of Thunder Miracles: Design of Rain: Extraordinary: During Wheat Harvest in the Days of Samuel Rain: Miraculously Caused by Samuel Repentance in Asking for a King Symbols and Similitudes: Rain and Thunder The Harvest of Wheat at Pentecost The Harvest: Miraculous Thunder In Thunder: A Sign of Divine Anger