1 Chronicles 21:2

David’s Military Census · 1 Chronicles 21:1–6
Read 1 Chronicles 21

Translations

Modern
So David said to Joab and the commanders of the troops, “Go and count the Israelites from Beersheba to Dan and bring me a report, so that I may know their number.”
Traditional
And David said to Joab and to the rulers of the people, Go, number Israel from Beer–sheba even to Dan; and bring the number of them to me, that I may know it.
Literal
And David said to Joab and to the heads of the people, “Go, number Israel from Beersheba and as far as Dan and bring it to me, that I may know their number.”
Latin
Dixitque David ad Joab et ad principes populi: Ite, et numerate Israël a Bersabee usque Dan: et afferte mihi numerum ut sciam.

Interlinear

Hebrew
English
So David said to Joab and the commanders of the troops, “Go and count the Israelites from Beersheba to Dan and bring me a report, so that I may know their number.”

Notes

This account of the census is similar to 2 Samuel 24:1–25 but focuses on different aspects. The Chronicler’s version sets the stage for dedicating the altar and preparing to build the temple (1 Chronicles 22).

Theme notes and profiles

David Joab God or Satan?

Parallels

Exodus 30:11–16 2 Samuel 24:1–9

People

David: Anointed king of Israel, ancestor of Jesus Christ Israel: Patriarch, son of Isaac, father of twelve tribes Joab: Son of Zeruiah, commander of David's army

Places

Beersheba: Important city in southern Israel, associated with the patriarchs Dan: Israelite tribe; city in northern Israel; originally called Laish/Leshem

Glossary

Chronicles, Books of First and Second David Genealogy Moriah

Topics

Census: The Numbering of Israel by David Conscience of Joab, for Numbering Israel Jehoshaphat: King of Judah: Bequests of, to his Children Judgments are Sent, As Punishment For: Sins of Rulers Rulers: Wicked: David, Numbering Israel and Judah