1 Chronicles 19:17

David Defeats Ammon and Aram · 1 Chronicles 19:10–19
Read 1 Chronicles 19

Translations

Modern
When this was reported to David, he gathered all Israel, crossed the Jordan, advanced toward the Arameans, and arrayed for battle against them. When David lined up to engage them in battle, they fought against him.
Traditional
And it was told David; and he gathered all Israel, and passed over Jordan, and came upon them, and set the battle in array against them. So when David had put the battle in array against the Syrians, they fought with him.
Literal
And it was declared to David, and he gathered all Israel and passed over the Jordan, and he came toward them and arrayed against them. And David arrayed in battle against Aram, and they fought with him.
Latin
Quod cum nuntiatum esset David, congregavit universum Israël, et transivit Jordanem, irruitque in eos et direxit ex adverso aciem, illis contra pugnantibus.

Original

Hebrew
English
When this was reported to David, he gathered all Israel, crossed the Jordan, advanced toward the Arameans, and arrayed for battle against them. When David lined up to engage them in battle, they fought against him.

Notes

In the battle against the Arameans, David achieved three goals:

  1. He challenged Hadadezer's power

  2. He disrupted the Aramean alliance

  3. He stopped any future alliance between the Arameans and the Ammonites

Theme notes and profiles

David

Parallels

2 Samuel 10:9–19

People

David: Anointed king of Israel, ancestor of Jesus Christ Israel: Patriarch, son of Isaac, father of twelve tribes

Places

Jordan: A river and region, significant in Israel's history Syria: Ancient region north of Israel, often in conflict

Glossary

Chronicles, Books of First and Second Genealogy Hadadezer Hanun History of Israel Shobach Shophach Zobah

Topics

Armies: Employed in Fighting Battles Hadadezer: King of Zobah, Vanquished by David Jordan: Fords of Zobah: Its Inhabitants Mercenaries of the Ammonites Against David