שָׂרַף

sa.raphto burnHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentVerb117 occurrences21 books107 verses

Definition

a primitive root; to be (causatively, set) on fire
Traditional renderings: (cause to, make a) burn((-ing), up) kindle, × utterly.

In the Greek Old Testament

How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders שָׂרַף:

Usage patterns

Old TestamentNew Testament

Occurrences

117 total
  1. Genesis 11:3וְנִשְׂרְפָ֖ה · and bake them
    And they said to one another, “Come, let us make bricks and bake them thoroughly.” So they used brick instead of stone, and tar instead of mortar.
  2. Genesis 38:24וְתִשָּׂרֵֽף׃ · Let her be burned to death
    About three months later, Judah was told, “Your daughter-in-law Tamar has prostituted herself, and now she is pregnant.” “Bring her out!” Judah replied. “Let her be burned to death!”
  3. Exodus 12:10תִּשְׂרֹֽפוּ׃
    Do not leave any of it until morning; before the morning you must burn up any part that is left over.
  4. Exodus 29:14תִּשְׂרֹ֣ף · burn
    But burn the flesh of the bull and its hide and dung outside the camp; it is a sin offering.
  5. Exodus 29:34וְשָׂרַפְתָּ֤ · you are to burn up
    And if any of the meat of ordination or any bread is left until the morning, you are to burn up the remainder. It must not be eaten, because it is sacred.
  6. Exodus 32:20וַיִּשְׂרֹ֣ף · burned it
    Then he took the calf they had made, burned it in the fire, ground it to powder, and scattered the powder over the face of the water. Then he forced the Israelites to drink it.
  7. Leviticus 4:12וְשָׂרַ֥ף · and there he must burn; יִשָּׂרֵֽף׃פ
    …all the rest of the bull—he must take outside the camp to a ceremonially clean place where the ashes are poured out, and there he must burn it on a wood fire on the ash heap.
  8. Leviticus 4:21וְשָׂרַ֣ף · and burn; שָׂרַ֔ף · he burned
    Then he is to take the bull outside the camp and burn it, just as he burned the first bull. It is the sin offering for the assembly.
  9. Leviticus 6:30תִּשָּׂרֵֽף׃פ · it must be burned
    But no sin offering may be eaten if its blood has been brought into the Tent of Meeting to make atonement in the Holy Place; it must be burned.
  10. Leviticus 7:17יִשָּׂרֵֽף׃ · must be burned up
    But any meat of the sacrifice remaining until the third day must be burned up.
  11. Leviticus 7:19יִשָּׂרֵ֑ף · it is to be burned up
    Meat that touches anything unclean must not be eaten; it is to be burned up. As for any other meat, anyone who is ceremonially clean may eat it.
  12. Leviticus 8:17שָׂרַ֣ף · he burned
    But the bull with its hide, flesh, and dung he burned outside the camp, as the LORD had commanded him.
  13. Leviticus 8:32תִּשְׂרֹֽפוּ׃
    Then you must burn up the remainder of the meat and bread.
  14. Leviticus 9:11שָׂרַ֣ף · he burned up
    But he burned up the flesh and the hide outside the camp.
  15. Leviticus 10:6שָׂרַ֥ף · has ignited
    Then Moses said to Aaron and his sons Eleazar and Ithamar, “Do not let your hair become disheveled and do not tear your garments, or else you will die, and the LORD will be angry with the whole congregation. But your brothers, the whole house of Israel, may mourn on account of the fire that the LORD has ignited.
  16. Leviticus 10:16שֹׂרָ֑ף · it had been burned up
    Later, Moses searched carefully for the goat of the sin offering, and behold, it had been burned up. He was angry with Eleazar and Ithamar, Aaron’s remaining sons, and asked,
  17. Leviticus 13:52וְשָׂרַ֨ף · He is to burn; תִּשָּׂרֵֽף׃
    He is to burn the fabric, weave, or knit, whether the contaminated item is wool or linen or leather. Since the mildew is harmful, the article must be burned up.
  18. Leviticus 13:55תִּשְׂרְפֶ֑נּוּ · you must burn it
    After it has been washed, the priest is to reexamine it, and if the mildewed article has not changed in appearance, it is unclean. Even though the mildew has not spread, you must burn it, whether the rot is on the front or back.
  19. Leviticus 13:57תִּשְׂרְפֶ֔נּוּ · You must burn
    But if it reappears in the fabric, weave, or knit, or on any leather article, it is spreading. You must burn the contaminated article.
  20. Leviticus 16:27וְשָׂרְפ֣וּ · must be burned up
    The bull for the sin offering and the goat for the sin offering, whose blood was brought into the Most Holy Place to make atonement, must be taken outside the camp; and their hides, flesh, and dung must be burned up.
  21. Leviticus 16:28וְהַשֹּׂרֵ֣ף · The one who burns
    The one who burns them must wash his clothes and bathe himself with water, and afterward he may reenter the camp.
  22. Leviticus 19:6יִשָּׂרֵֽף׃
    It shall be eaten on the day you sacrifice it, or on the next day; but what remains on the third day must be burned up.
  23. Leviticus 20:14יִשְׂרְפ֤וּ · must be burned
    If a man marries both a woman and her mother, it is depraved. Both he and they must be burned in the fire, so that there will be no depravity among you.
  24. Leviticus 21:9תִּשָּׂרֵֽף׃ס · she must be burned
    If a priest’s daughter defiles herself by prostituting herself, she profanes her father; she must be burned in the fire.
  25. Numbers 16:39הַשְּׂרֻפִ֑ים · by those who had been burned up
    So Eleazar the priest took the bronze censers brought by those who had been burned up, and he had them hammered out to overlay the altar,
  26. Numbers 19:5וְשָׂרַ֥ף · must be burned; יִשְׂרֹֽף׃ · are to be burned
    Then the heifer must be burned in his sight. Its hide, its flesh, and its blood are to be burned, along with its dung.
  27. Numbers 19:8וְהַשֹּׂרֵ֣ף · The one who burned
    The one who burned the heifer must also wash his clothes and bathe his body in water, and he too will be ceremonially unclean until evening.
  28. Numbers 31:10שָׂרְפ֖וּ · they burned
    Then they burned all the cities where the Midianites had lived, as well as all their encampments,
  29. Deuteronomy 7:5תִּשְׂרְפ֥וּן · and burn
    Instead, this is what you are to do to them: tear down their altars, smash their sacred pillars, cut down their Asherah poles, and burn their idols in the fire.
  30. Deuteronomy 7:25תִּשְׂרְפ֣וּן · You must burn up
    You must burn up the images of their gods; do not covet the silver and gold that is on them or take it for yourselves, or you will be ensnared by it; for it is detestable to the LORD your God.
  31. Deuteronomy 9:21וָאֶשְׂרֹ֣ף · and burned
    And I took that sinful thing, the calf you had made, and burned it in the fire. Then I crushed it and ground it to powder as fine as dust, and I cast it into the stream that came down from the mountain.
  32. Deuteronomy 12:3תִּשְׂרְפ֣וּן · burn up
    Tear down their altars, smash their sacred pillars, burn up their Asherah poles, cut down the idols of their gods, and wipe out their names from every place.
  33. Deuteronomy 12:31יִשְׂרְפ֥וּ · burn
    You must not worship the LORD your God in this way, because they practice for their gods every abomination which the LORD hates. They even burn their sons and daughters in the fire as sacrifices to their gods.
  34. Deuteronomy 13:16וְשָׂרַפְתָּ֨ · and completely burn
    And you are to gather all its plunder in the middle of the public square, and completely burn the city and all its plunder as a whole burnt offering to the LORD your God. The city must remain a mound of ruins forever, never to be rebuilt.
  35. Joshua 6:24שָׂרְפ֥וּ · Then [the Israelites] burned up
    Then the Israelites burned up the city and everything in it. However, they put the silver and gold and articles of bronze and iron into the treasury of the LORD’s house.
  36. Joshua 7:15יִשָּׂרֵ֣ף · must be burned
    The one who is caught with the things devoted to destruction must be burned, along with all that belongs to him, because he has transgressed the covenant of the LORD and committed an outrage in Israel.’”
  37. Joshua 7:25וַיִּשְׂרְפ֤וּ · and burned their bodies
    “Why have you brought this trouble upon us?” said Joshua. “Today the LORD will bring trouble upon you!” And all Israel stoned him to death. Then they stoned the others and burned their bodies.
  38. Joshua 8:28וַיִּשְׂרֹ֥ף · burned
    So Joshua burned Ai and made it a permanent heap of ruins, a desolation to this day.
  39. Joshua 11:6תִּשְׂרֹ֥ף · burn up
    Then the LORD said to Joshua, “Do not be afraid of them, for by this time tomorrow I will deliver all of them slain before Israel. You are to hamstring their horses and burn up their chariots.”
  40. Joshua 11:9שָׂרַ֥ף · and burned up
    Joshua treated them as the LORD had told him; he hamstrung their horses and burned up their chariots.
  41. Joshua 11:11שָׂרַ֥ף · [Joshua] burned down
    The Israelites put everyone in Hazor to the sword, devoting them to destruction. Nothing that breathed remained, and Joshua burned down Hazor itself.
  42. Joshua 11:13שְׂרָפָ֖ם · burn; שָׂרַ֥ף · burned
    Yet Israel did not burn any of the cities built on their mounds, except Hazor, which Joshua burned.
  43. Judges 9:52לְשָׂרְפ֥וֹ · to set it on fire
    When Abimelech came to attack the tower, he approached its entrance to set it on fire.
  44. Judges 12:1נִשְׂרֹ֥ף · down
    Then the men of Ephraim assembled and crossed the Jordan to Zaphon. They said to Jephthah, “Why have you crossed over to fight the Ammonites without calling us to go with you? We will burn your house down with you inside!”
  45. Judges 14:15נִשְׂרֹ֥ף · we will burn
    So on the fourth day they said to Samson’s wife, “Entice your husband to explain the riddle to us, or we will burn you and your father’s household to death. Did you invite us here to rob us?”