Definition
a primitive root; probably to brighten up, i.e. (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome
Traditional renderings: cheer up, be (make) glad, (have, make) joy(-ful), be (make) merry, (cause to, make to) rejoice, × very.
Traditional renderings: cheer up, be (make) glad, (have, make) joy(-ful), be (make) merry, (cause to, make to) rejoice, × very.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders שָׂמַח:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
155 total
- Exodus 4:14וְשָׂמַ֥ח · he will be gladThen the anger of the LORD burned against Moses, and He said, “Is not Aaron the Levite your brother? I know that he can speak well, and he is now on his way to meet you. When he sees you, he will be glad in his heart.
- Leviticus 23:40וּשְׂמַחְתֶּ֗ם · And you are to rejoiceOn the first day you are to gather the fruit of majestic trees, the branches of palm trees, and the boughs of leafy trees and of willows of the brook. And you are to rejoice before the LORD your God for seven days.
- Deuteronomy 12:7וּשְׂמַחְתֶּ֗ם · and rejoiceThere, in the presence of the LORD your God, you and your households shall eat and rejoice in all you do, because the LORD your God has blessed you.
- Deuteronomy 12:12וּשְׂמַחְתֶּ֗ם · And you shall rejoiceAnd you shall rejoice before the LORD your God—you, your sons and daughters, your menservants and maidservants, and the Levite within your gates, since he has no portion or inheritance among you.
- Deuteronomy 12:18וְשָׂמַחְתָּ֗ · RejoiceInstead, you must eat them in the presence of the LORD your God at the place the LORD your God will choose—you, your sons and daughters, your menservants and maidservants, and the Levite within your gates. Rejoice before the LORD your God in all you do,
- Deuteronomy 14:26וְשָׂמַחְתָּ֖ · and rejoiceThen you may spend the money on anything you desire: cattle, sheep, wine, strong drink, or anything you wish. You are to feast there in the presence of the LORD your God and rejoice with your household.
- Deuteronomy 16:11וְשָׂמַחְתָּ֞ · and you shall rejoice…and you shall rejoice before the LORD your God in the place He will choose as a dwelling for His Name—you, your sons and daughters, your menservants and maidservants, and the Levite within your gates, as well as the foreigner, the fatherless, and the widows among you.
- Deuteronomy 16:14וְשָׂמַחְתָּ֖ · And you shall rejoiceAnd you shall rejoice in your feast—you, your sons and daughters, your menservants and maidservants, and the Levite, as well as the foreigner, the fatherless, and the widows among you.
- Deuteronomy 24:5וְשִׂמַּ֖ח · and bring joyIf a man is newly married, he must not be sent to war or be pressed into any duty. For one year he is free to stay at home and bring joy to the wife he has married.
- Deuteronomy 26:11וְשָׂמַחְתָּ֣ · So you shall rejoiceSo you shall rejoice—you, the Levite, and the foreigner dwelling among you—in all the good things the LORD your God has given to you and your household.
- Deuteronomy 27:7וְשָׂ֣מַחְתָּ֔ · and rejoicingThere you are to sacrifice your peace offerings, eating them and rejoicing in the presence of the LORD your God.
- Deuteronomy 33:18שְׂמַ֥ח · RejoiceConcerning Zebulun he said: “Rejoice, Zebulun, in your journeys, and Issachar, in your tents.
- Judges 9:13הַֽמְשַׂמֵּ֥חַ · that cheersBut the grapevine replied, ‘Should I stop giving my wine that cheers both God and man, to hold sway over the trees?’
- Judges 9:19שִׂמְחוּ֙ · [then] may you rejoice; וְיִשְׂמַ֥ח…if you have acted faithfully and honestly toward Jerubbaal and his house this day, then may you rejoice in Abimelech, and he in you.
- Judges 19:3וַיִּשְׂמַ֖ח · he gladly…her husband got up and went after her to speak kindly to her and bring her back, taking his servant and a pair of donkeys. So the girl brought him into her father’s house, and when her father saw him, he gladly welcomed him.
- 1 Samuel 2:1שָׂמַ֖חְתִּי · I rejoiceAt that time Hannah prayed: “My heart rejoices in the LORD; my horn is exalted in the LORD. My mouth speaks boldly against my enemies, for I rejoice in Your salvation.
- 1 Samuel 6:13וַֽיִּשְׂמְח֖וּ · they were overjoyedNow the people of Beth-shemesh were harvesting wheat in the valley, and when they looked up and saw the ark, they were overjoyed at the sight.
- 1 Samuel 11:9וַיִּשְׂמָֽחוּ׃ · they rejoicedSo they said to the messengers who had come, “Tell the men of Jabesh-gilead: ‘Deliverance will be yours tomorrow by the time the sun is hot.’” And when the messengers relayed this to the men of Jabesh, they rejoiced.
- 1 Samuel 11:15וַיִּשְׂמַ֨ח · rejoicedSo all the people went to Gilgal and confirmed Saul as king in the presence of the LORD. There they sacrificed peace offerings before the LORD, and Saul and all the Israelites rejoiced greatly.
- 1 Samuel 19:5וַתִּשְׂמָ֑ח · it and rejoicedHe took his life in his hands when he struck down the Philistine, and the LORD worked a great salvation for all Israel. You saw it and rejoiced, so why would you sin against innocent blood by killing David for no reason?”
- 2 Samuel 1:20תִּשְׂמַ֙חְנָה֙ · rejoiceTell it not in Gath; proclaim it not in the streets of Ashkelon, lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice, and the daughters of the uncircumcised exult.
- 1 Kings 5:7וַיִּשְׂמַ֣ח · he rejoicedWhen Hiram received Solomon’s message, he rejoiced greatly and said, “Blessed be the LORD this day! He has given David a wise son over this great people!”
- 2 Kings 11:20וַיִּשְׂמַ֥ח · rejoiced…and all the people of the land rejoiced. And the city was quiet, because Athaliah had been put to the sword at the royal palace.
- 1 Chronicles 16:10יִשְׂמַ֕ח · rejoiceGlory in His holy name; let the hearts of those who seek the LORD rejoice.
- 1 Chronicles 16:31יִשְׂמְח֤וּ · be gladLet the heavens be glad, and the earth rejoice. Let them say among the nations, ‘The LORD reigns!’
- 1 Chronicles 29:9וַיִּשְׂמְח֤וּ · rejoiced; שָׂמַ֖ח · rejoicedAnd the people rejoiced at the willing response of their leaders, for they had given to the LORD freely and wholeheartedly. And King David also rejoiced greatly.
- 2 Chronicles 6:41יִשְׂמְח֥וּ · rejoiceNow therefore, arise, O LORD God, and enter Your resting place, You and the ark of Your might. May Your priests, O LORD God, be clothed with salvation, and may Your godly ones rejoice in goodness.
- 2 Chronicles 15:15וַיִּשְׂמְח֨וּ · rejoicedAnd all Judah rejoiced over the oath, for they had sworn it with all their heart. They had sought Him earnestly, and He was found by them. So the LORD gave them rest on every side.
- 2 Chronicles 20:27שִׂמְּחָ֥ם · had made them rejoiceThen all the men of Judah and Jerusalem, with Jehoshaphat at their head, returned joyfully to Jerusalem, for the LORD had made them rejoice over their enemies.
- 2 Chronicles 23:21וַיִּשְׂמְח֥וּ · rejoiced…and all the people of the land rejoiced. And the city was quiet, because Athaliah had been put to the sword.
- 2 Chronicles 24:10וַיִּשְׂמְח֥וּ · rejoicedAll the officers and all the people rejoiced and brought their contributions, and they dropped them in the chest until it was full.
- 2 Chronicles 29:36וַיִּשְׂמַ֤ח · rejoicedThen Hezekiah and all the people rejoiced at what God had prepared for the people, because everything had been accomplished so quickly.
- 2 Chronicles 30:25וַֽיִּשְׂמְח֣וּ׀ · rejoicedThen the whole assembly of Judah rejoiced along with the priests and Levites and the whole assembly that had come from Israel, including the foreigners who had come from Israel and those who lived in Judah.
- Ezra 6:22שִׂמְּחָ֣ם · had made them joyfulFor seven days they kept the Feast of Unleavened Bread with joy, because the LORD had made them joyful and turned the heart of the king of Assyria toward them to strengthen their hands in the work on the house of the God of Israel.
- Nehemiah 12:43וַיִּשְׂמָ֗חוּ · rejoicing; שִׂמְּחָם֙ · joy; שָׂמֵ֑חוּ · rejoicedOn that day they offered great sacrifices, rejoicing because God had given them great joy. The women and children also rejoiced, so that the joy of Jerusalem was heard from afar.
- Esther 8:15וְשָׂמֵֽחָה׃ · and rejoicedMordecai went out from the presence of the king in royal garments of blue and white, with a large gold crown and a purple robe of fine linen. And the city of Susa shouted and rejoiced.
- Job 21:12וְ֝יִשְׂמְח֗וּ · and making merry…singing to the tambourine and lyre and making merry at the sound of the flute.
- Job 22:19וְיִשְׂמָ֑חוּ · and are gladThe righteous see it and are glad; the innocent mock them:
- Job 31:25אֶ֭שְׂמַח · I have rejoiced…if I have rejoiced in my great wealth because my hand had gained so much,
- Job 31:29אֶ֭שְׂמַח · I have rejoicedIf I have rejoiced in my enemy’s ruin, or exulted when evil befell him—
- Psalm 5:11וְיִשְׂמְח֨וּ · rejoiceBut let all who take refuge in You rejoice; let them ever shout for joy. May You shelter them, that those who love Your name may rejoice in You.
- Psalm 9:2אֶשְׂמְחָ֣ה · I will be gladI will be glad and rejoice in You; I will sing praise to Your name, O Most High.
- Psalm 14:7יִשְׂמַ֥ח · be gladOh, that the salvation of Israel would come from Zion! When the LORD restores His captive people, let Jacob rejoice, let Israel be glad!
- Psalm 16:9שָׂמַ֣ח · is gladTherefore my heart is glad and my tongue rejoices; my body also will dwell securely.
- Psalm 19:8מְשַׂמְּחֵי־ · bringing joyThe precepts of the LORD are right, bringing joy to the heart; the commandments of the LORD are radiant, giving light to the eyes.
- Psalm 21:1יִשְׂמַח־ · rejoicesFor the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. O LORD, the king rejoices in Your strength. How greatly he exults in Your salvation!