שָׁמַד

sha.madto destroyHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentVerb90 occurrences25 books86 verses

Definition

a primitive root; to desolate
Traditional renderings: destory(-uction), bring to nought, overthrow, perish, pluck down, × utterly.

Usage patterns

Old TestamentNew Testament

Occurrences

90 total
  1. Genesis 34:30וְנִשְׁמַדְתִּ֖י · will be destroyed
    Then Jacob said to Simeon and Levi, “You have brought trouble upon me by making me a stench to the Canaanites and Perizzites, the people of this land. We are few in number; if they unite against me and attack me, I and my household will be destroyed.”
  2. Leviticus 26:30וְהִשְׁמַדְתִּ֞י · I will destroy
    I will destroy your high places, cut down your incense altars, and heap your lifeless bodies on the lifeless remains of your idols; and My soul will despise you.
  3. Numbers 33:52תַּשְׁמִֽידוּ׃ · demolish
    …you must drive out before you all the inhabitants of the land, destroy all their carved images and cast idols, and demolish all their high places.
  4. Deuteronomy 1:27לְהַשְׁמִידֵֽנוּ׃ · to be annihilated
    You grumbled in your tents and said, “Because the LORD hates us, He has brought us out of the land of Egypt to deliver us into the hand of the Amorites to be annihilated.
  5. Deuteronomy 2:12וַיַּשְׁמִידוּם֙ · They destroyed [the Horites]
    The Horites used to live in Seir, but the descendants of Esau drove them out. They destroyed the Horites from before them and settled in their place, just as Israel did in the land that the LORD gave them as their possession.)
  6. Deuteronomy 2:21וַיַּשְׁמִידֵ֤ם · destroyed them
    They were a people great and many, as tall as the Anakites. But the LORD destroyed them from before the Ammonites, who drove them out and settled in their place,
  7. Deuteronomy 2:22הִשְׁמִ֤יד · He destroyed
    …just as He had done for the descendants of Esau who lived in Seir, when He destroyed the Horites from before them. They drove them out and have lived in their place to this day.
  8. Deuteronomy 2:23הִשְׁמִידֻ֖ם · were destroyed by
    And the Avvim, who lived in villages as far as Gaza, were destroyed by the Caphtorites, who came out of Caphtor and settled in their place.)
  9. Deuteronomy 4:3הִשְׁמִיד֛וֹ · destroyed
    Your eyes have seen what the LORD did at Baal-peor, for the LORD your God destroyed from among you all who followed Baal of Peor.
  10. Deuteronomy 4:26הִשָּׁמֵ֖ד · will be utterly destroyed; תִּשָּׁמֵדֽוּן׃
    I call heaven and earth as witnesses against you this day that you will quickly perish from the land that you are crossing the Jordan to possess. You will not live long upon it, but will be utterly destroyed.
  11. Deuteronomy 6:15וְהִשְׁמִ֣ידְךָ֔ · and He will wipe you
    For the LORD your God, who is among you, is a jealous God. Otherwise the anger of the LORD your God will be kindled against you, and He will wipe you off the face of the earth.
  12. Deuteronomy 7:4וְהִשְׁמִידְךָ֖ · destroy you
    …because they will turn your sons away from following Me to serve other gods. Then the anger of the LORD will burn against you, and He will swiftly destroy you.
  13. Deuteronomy 7:23הִשָּׁמְדָֽם׃ · they are destroyed
    But the LORD your God will give them over to you and throw them into great confusion, until they are destroyed.
  14. Deuteronomy 7:24הִשְׁמִֽדְךָ֖ · you will annihilate them
    He will hand their kings over to you, and you will wipe out their names from under heaven. No one will be able to stand against you; you will annihilate them.
  15. Deuteronomy 9:3יַשְׁמִידֵ֛ם · He will destroy them
    But understand that today the LORD your God goes across ahead of you as a consuming fire; He will destroy them and subdue them before you. And you will drive them out and annihilate them swiftly, as the LORD has promised you.
  16. Deuteronomy 9:8לְהַשְׁמִ֥יד · to destroy
    At Horeb you provoked the LORD, and He was angry enough to destroy you.
  17. Deuteronomy 9:14וְאַשְׁמִידֵ֔ם · so that I may destroy them
    Leave Me alone, so that I may destroy them and blot out their name from under heaven. Then I will make you into a nation mightier and greater than they are.”
  18. Deuteronomy 9:19לְהַשְׁמִ֣יד · enough to destroy you
    For I was afraid of the anger and wrath that the LORD had directed against you, enough to destroy you. But the LORD listened to me this time as well.
  19. Deuteronomy 9:20לְהַשְׁמִיד֑וֹ · to destroy him
    The LORD was angry enough with Aaron to destroy him, but at that time I also prayed for Aaron.
  20. Deuteronomy 9:25לְהַשְׁמִ֥יד · He would destroy
    So I fell down before the LORD for forty days and forty nights, because the LORD had said He would destroy you.
  21. Deuteronomy 12:30הִשָּׁמְדָ֣ם · they have been destroyed
    …be careful not to be ensnared by their ways after they have been destroyed before you. Do not inquire about their gods, asking, “How do these nations serve their gods? I will do likewise.”
  22. Deuteronomy 28:20הִשָּֽׁמֶדְךָ֤ · you are destroyed
    The LORD will send curses upon you, confusion and reproof in all to which you put your hand, until you are destroyed and quickly perish because of the wickedness you have committed in forsaking Him.
  23. Deuteronomy 28:24הִשָּׁמְדָֽךְ׃ · you are destroyed
    The LORD will turn the rain of your land into dust and powder; it will descend on you from the sky until you are destroyed.
  24. Deuteronomy 28:45הִשָּֽׁמְדָ֑ךְ · you are destroyed
    All these curses will come upon you. They will pursue you and overtake you until you are destroyed, since you did not obey the LORD your God and keep the commandments and statutes He gave you.
  25. Deuteronomy 28:48הִשְׁמִיד֖וֹ · He has destroyed
    …you will serve your enemies the LORD will send against you in famine, thirst, nakedness, and destitution. He will place an iron yoke on your neck until He has destroyed you.
  26. Deuteronomy 28:51הִשָּֽׁמְדָךְ֒ · you are destroyed
    They will eat the offspring of your livestock and the produce of your land until you are destroyed. They will leave you no grain or new wine or oil, no calves of your herds or lambs of your flocks, until they have caused you to perish.
  27. Deuteronomy 28:61הִשָּׁמְדָֽךְ׃ · you are destroyed
    The LORD will also bring upon you every sickness and plague not recorded in this Book of the Law, until you are destroyed.
  28. Deuteronomy 28:63וּלְהַשְׁמִ֣יד · and destroy
    Just as it pleased the LORD to make you prosper and multiply, so also it will please Him to annihilate you and destroy you. And you will be uprooted from the land you are entering to possess.
  29. Deuteronomy 31:3יַשְׁמִ֞יד · will destroy
    The LORD your God Himself will cross over ahead of you. He will destroy these nations before you, and you will dispossess them. Joshua will cross ahead of you, as the LORD has said.
  30. Deuteronomy 31:4הִשְׁמִ֖יד · He destroyed
    And the LORD will do to them as He did to Sihon and Og, the kings of the Amorites, when He destroyed them along with their land.
  31. Deuteronomy 33:27הַשְׁמֵֽד׃ · Destroy [him]
    The eternal God is your dwelling place, and underneath are the everlasting arms. He drives out the enemy before you, giving the command, ‘Destroy him!’
  32. Joshua 7:12תַשְׁמִ֛ידוּ · you remove
    This is why the Israelites cannot stand against their enemies. They will turn their backs and run from their enemies, because they themselves have been set apart for destruction. I will no longer be with you unless you remove from among you whatever is devoted to destruction.
  33. Joshua 9:24וּלְהַשְׁמִ֛יד · and wipe out
    The Gibeonites answered, “Your servants were told clearly that the LORD your God had commanded His servant Moses to give you all the land and wipe out all its inhabitants before you. So we greatly feared for our lives because of you, and that is why we have done this.
  34. Joshua 11:14הִשְׁמִדָם֙ · they had completely destroyed them
    The Israelites took for themselves all the plunder and livestock of these cities, but they put all the people to the sword until they had completely destroyed them, not sparing anyone who breathed.
  35. Joshua 11:20הַשְׁמִידָ֔ם · being annihilated
    For it was of the LORD to harden their hearts to engage Israel in battle, so that they would be set apart for destruction and would receive no mercy, being annihilated as the LORD had commanded Moses.
  36. Joshua 23:15הַשְׁמִיד֣וֹ · He has destroyed
    But just as every good thing the LORD your God promised you has come to pass, likewise the LORD will bring upon you the calamity He has threatened, until He has destroyed you from this good land He has given you.
  37. Joshua 24:8וָאַשְׁמִידֵ֖ם · when I destroyed them
    Later, I brought you to the land of the Amorites who lived beyond the Jordan. They fought against you, but I delivered them into your hand, that you should possess their land when I destroyed them before you.
  38. Judges 21:16נִשְׁמְדָ֥ה · have been destroyed
    Then the elders of the congregation said, “What should we do about wives for those who remain, since the women of Benjamin have been destroyed?”
  39. 1 Samuel 24:21תַּשְׁמִ֥יד · or wipe out
    So now, swear to me by the LORD that you will not cut off my descendants or wipe out my name from my father’s house.”
  40. 2 Samuel 14:7וְנַשְׁמִ֖ידָה · Then we will cut off
    Now the whole clan has risen up against your maidservant and said, ‘Hand over the one who struck down his brother, that we may put him to death for the life of the brother whom he killed. Then we will cut off the heir as well!’ So they would extinguish my one remaining ember by not preserving my husband’s name or posterity on the earth.”
  41. 2 Samuel 14:11יַשְׁמִ֖ידוּ · be destroyed
    “Please,” she replied, “may the king invoke the LORD your God to prevent the avenger of blood from increasing the devastation, so that my son may not be destroyed!” “As surely as the LORD lives,” he vowed, “not a hair of your son’s head will fall to the ground.”
  42. 2 Samuel 14:16לְהַשְׁמִ֨יד · [who would] cut off
    For the king will hear and deliver his maidservant from the hand of the man who would cut off both me and my son from God’s inheritance.’
  43. 2 Samuel 21:5נִשְׁמַ֕דְנוּ · to exterminate us
    And they answered the king, “As for the man who consumed us and plotted against us to exterminate us from existing within any border of Israel,
  44. 2 Samuel 22:38וָאַשְׁמִידֵ֑ם · and destroyed them
    I pursued my enemies and destroyed them; I did not turn back until they were consumed.
  45. 1 Kings 13:34וּלְהַשְׁמִ֔יד · and destruction
    And this was the sin of the house of Jeroboam that led to its extermination and destruction from the face of the earth.
  46. 1 Kings 15:29הִשְׁמִד֑וֹ · but destroyed them all
    As soon as Baasha became king, he struck down the entire household of Jeroboam. He did not leave to Jeroboam anyone who breathed, but destroyed them all according to the word that the LORD had spoken through His servant Ahijah the Shilonite,
  47. 1 Kings 16:12וַיַּשְׁמֵ֣ד · destroyed
    So Zimri destroyed the entire household of Baasha, according to the word that the LORD had spoken against Baasha through Jehu the prophet.
  48. 2 Kings 10:17הִשְׁמִיד֑וֹ · he had destroyed them
    When Jehu came to Samaria, he struck down everyone belonging to Ahab who remained there, until he had destroyed them, according to the word that the LORD had spoken to Elijah.
  49. 2 Kings 10:28וַיַּשְׁמֵ֥ד · eradicated
    Thus Jehu eradicated Baal from Israel,