Definition
a primitive root; properly, to miscarry, i.e. suffer abortion; by analogy, to bereave (literally or figuratively)
Traditional renderings: bereave (of children), barren, cast calf (fruit, young), be (make) childless, deprive, destroy, × expect, lose children, miscarry, rob of children, spoil.
Traditional renderings: bereave (of children), barren, cast calf (fruit, young), be (make) childless, deprive, destroy, × expect, lose children, miscarry, rob of children, spoil.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders שָׁכֹל:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
22 total
- Genesis 27:45אֶשְׁכַּ֛ל · should I lose…until your brother’s rage against you wanes and he forgets what you have done to him. Then I will send for you and bring you back from there. Why should I lose both of you in one day?”
- Genesis 31:38שִׁכֵּ֑לוּ · miscarriedI have been with you for twenty years now. Your sheep and goats have not miscarried, nor have I eaten the rams of your flock.
- Genesis 42:36שִׁכַּלְתֶּ֑ם · You have deprived me of my sonsTheir father Jacob said to them, “You have deprived me of my sons. Joseph is gone and Simeon is no more. Now you want to take Benjamin. Everything is going against me!”
- Genesis 43:14שָׁכֹ֖לְתִּי · I am bereaved; שָׁכָֽלְתִּי׃ · I am bereavedMay God Almighty grant you mercy before the man, that he may release your other brother along with Benjamin. As for me, if I am bereaved, I am bereaved.”
- Exodus 23:26מְשַׁכֵּלָ֥ה · will miscarryNo woman in your land will miscarry or be barren; I will fulfill the number of your days.
- Leviticus 26:22וְשִׁכְּלָ֣ה · to rob you of your childrenI will send wild animals against you to rob you of your children, destroy your livestock, and reduce your numbers, until your roads lie desolate.
- Deuteronomy 32:25תְּשַׁכֶּל־ · will take their childrenOutside, the sword will take their children, and inside, terror will strike the young man and the young woman, the infant and the gray-haired man.
- 1 Samuel 15:33שִׁכְּלָ֤ה · childless; תִּשְׁכַּ֥ל · will be childlessBut Samuel declared: “As your sword has made women childless, so your mother will be childless among women.” And Samuel hacked Agag to pieces before the LORD at Gilgal.
- 2 Kings 2:19מְשַׁכָּֽלֶת׃ · is unfruitfulThen the men of the city said to Elisha, “Please note, our lord, that the city’s location is good, as you can see. But the water is bad and the land is unfruitful.”
- 2 Kings 2:21וּמְשַׁכָּֽלֶת׃ · or unfruitfulness…and Elisha went out to the spring, cast the salt into it, and said, “This is what the LORD says: ‘I have healed this water. No longer will it cause death or unfruitfulness.’”
- Job 21:10תְשַׁכֵּֽל׃ · miscarryTheir bulls breed without fail; their cows bear calves and do not miscarry.
- Jeremiah 15:7שִׁכַּ֤לְתִּי · I will bereaveI will scatter them with a winnowing fork at the gates of the land. I will bereave and destroy My people who have not turned from their ways.
- Lamentations 1:20שִׁכְּלָה־ · bereavesSee, O LORD, how distressed I am! I am churning within; my heart is pounding within me, for I have been most rebellious. Outside, the sword bereaves; inside, there is death.
- Ezekiel 5:17וְשִׁכְּלֻ֔ךְ · and they will leave you childlessI will send famine and wild beasts against you, and they will leave you childless. Plague and bloodshed will sweep through you, and I will bring a sword against you. I, the LORD, have spoken.”
- Ezekiel 14:15וְשִׁכְּלָ֑תָּה · to leave it childlessOr if I send wild beasts through the land to leave it childless and desolate, with no man passing through it for fear of the beasts,
- Ezekiel 36:12לְשַׁכְּלָֽם׃ס · deprive them [of their children]Yes, I will cause My people Israel to walk upon you; they will possess you, and you will be their inheritance, and you will no longer deprive them of their children.
- Ezekiel 36:13וּמְשַׁכֶּ֥לֶת · of its childrenFor this is what the Lord GOD says: Because people say to you, ‘You devour men and deprive your nation of its children,’
- Hosea 9:12וְשִׁכַּלְתִּ֖ים · I will bereave themEven if they raise their children, I will bereave them of each one. Yes, woe be to them when I turn away from them!
- Hosea 9:14מַשְׁכִּ֔יל · that miscarryGive them, O LORD—what will You give? Give them wombs that miscarry and breasts that dry up!
- Malachi 3:11תְשַׁכֵּ֨ל · fail to produce fruitI will rebuke the devourer for you, so that it will not destroy the fruits of your land, and the vine in your field will not fail to produce fruit,” says the LORD of Hosts.