Definition
or (the original form) שׁוּר; (1 Samuel 18:6), a primitive root (rather identical with H7788 through the idea of strolling minstrelsy); to sing
Traditional renderings: behold (by mistake for H7789), sing(-er, -ing man, -ing woman).
Traditional renderings: behold (by mistake for H7789), sing(-er, -ing man, -ing woman).
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders שִׁיר:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
87 total
- Exodus 15:1יָשִֽׁיר־ · sang; אָשִׁ֤ירָה · I will singThen Moses and the Israelites sang this song to the LORD: “I will sing to the LORD, for He is highly exalted. The horse and rider He has thrown into the sea.
- Exodus 15:21שִׁ֤ירוּ · SingAnd Miriam sang back to them: “Sing to the LORD, for He is highly exalted; the horse and rider He has thrown into the sea.”
- Numbers 21:17יָשִׁ֣יר · sangThen Israel sang this song: “Spring up, O well, all of you sing to it!
- Judges 5:1וַתָּ֣שַׁר · sang this songOn that day Deborah and Barak son of Abinoam sang this song:
- Judges 5:3אָשִׁ֔ירָה · will singListen, O kings! Give ear, O princes! I will sing to the LORD; I will sing praise to the LORD, the God of Israel.
- 1 Samuel 18:6לָשׁוּר · with singingAs the troops were returning home after David had killed the Philistine, the women came out of all the cities of Israel to meet King Saul with singing and dancing, with joyful songs, and with tambourines and other instruments.
- 2 Samuel 19:35שָׁרִ֣ים · of singing men; וְשָׁר֑וֹת · and womenI am now eighty years old. Can I discern what is good and what is not? Can your servant taste what he eats or drinks? Can I still hear the voice of singing men and women? Why should your servant be an added burden to my lord the king?
- 1 Kings 10:12לַשָּׁרִ֑ים · for the singersThe king made the almug wood into steps for the house of the LORD and for the king’s palace, and into lyres and harps for the singers. Never before had such almug wood been brought in, nor has such been seen again to this day.)
- 1 Chronicles 6:33הַמְשׁוֹרֵ֔ר · the singerThese are the men who served, together with their sons. From the Kohathites: Heman the singer, the son of Joel, the son of Samuel,
- 1 Chronicles 9:33הַ֠מְשֹׁרְרִים · musiciansThose who were musicians, the heads of Levite families, stayed in the temple chambers and were exempt from other duties because they were on duty day and night.
- 1 Chronicles 15:16הַמְשֹׁ֣רְרִ֔ים · as singersDavid also told the leaders of the Levites to appoint their relatives as singers to lift up their voices with joy, accompanied by musical instruments—harps, lyres, and cymbals.
- 1 Chronicles 15:19וְהַמְשֹׁ֣רְרִ֔ים · The musiciansThe musicians Heman, Asaph, and Ethan were to sound the bronze cymbals.
- 1 Chronicles 15:27וְהַמְשֹׁ֣רְרִ֔ים · as well as the singers; הַמְשֹֽׁרְרִ֑ים · for the singersNow David was dressed in a robe of fine linen, as were all the Levites who were carrying the ark, as well as the singers and Chenaniah, the director of music for the singers. David also wore a linen ephod.
- 1 Chronicles 16:9שִׁ֤ירוּ · SingSing to Him, sing praises to Him; tell of all His wonders.
- 1 Chronicles 16:23שִׁ֤ירוּ · SingSing to the LORD, all the earth. Proclaim His salvation day after day.
- 2 Chronicles 5:12הַמְשֹׁרֲרִ֣ים · singers…all the Levitical singers—Asaph, Heman, Jeduthun, and their sons and relatives—stood on the east side of the altar, dressed in fine linen and playing cymbals, harps, and lyres, accompanied by 120 priests sounding trumpets.
- 2 Chronicles 5:13וְלַמְשֹֽׁרֲרִ֜ים · and singersThe trumpeters and singers joined together to praise and thank the LORD with one voice. They lifted up their voices, accompanied by trumpets, cymbals, and musical instruments, in praise to the LORD: “For He is good; His loving devotion endures forever.” And the temple, the house of the LORD, was filled with a cloud
- 2 Chronicles 9:11לַשָּׁרִ֑ים · for the singersThe king made the algum wood into steps for the house of the LORD and for the king’s palace, and into lyres and harps for the singers. Never before had anything like them been seen in the land of Judah.)
- 2 Chronicles 20:21מְשֹֽׁרֲרִים֙ · who would singThen Jehoshaphat consulted with the people and appointed those who would sing to the LORD and praise the splendor of His holiness. As they went out before the army, they were singing: “Give thanks to the LORD, for His loving devotion endures forever.”
- 2 Chronicles 23:13וְהַמְשֽׁוֹרֲרִים֙ · while the singersAnd she looked and saw the king standing by his pillar at the entrance. The officers and trumpeters were beside the king, and all the people of the land were rejoicing and blowing trumpets, while the singers with musical instruments were leading the praises. Then Athaliah tore her clothes and screamed, “Treason, treason!”
- 2 Chronicles 29:28מְשׁוֹרֵ֔ר · were singingThe whole assembly was worshiping, the singers were singing, and the trumpeters were playing. All this continued until the burnt offering was completed.
- 2 Chronicles 35:15וְהַמְשֹֽׁרֲרִ֨ים · The singersThe singers, the descendants of Asaph, were at their stations according to the command of David, Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun the king’s seer. And the gatekeepers at each gate did not need to leave their posts, because their fellow Levites made preparations for them.
- 2 Chronicles 35:25הַשָּׁרִ֣ים׀ · the male; וְ֠הַשָּׁרוֹת · and female singersThen Jeremiah lamented over Josiah, and to this day all the male and female singers recite laments over Josiah. They established them as a statute for Israel, and indeed they are written in the Book of Laments.
- Ezra 2:41הַֽמְשֹׁרְרִ֑ים · The singersThe singers: the descendants of Asaph, 128.
- Ezra 2:65מְשֹׁרְרִ֥ים · male; וּֽמְשֹׁרְר֖וֹת · and female singers…in addition to their 7,337 menservants and maidservants, as well as their 200 male and female singers.
- Ezra 2:70וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֧ים · the singersSo the priests, the Levites, the singers, the gatekeepers, and the temple servants, along with some of the people, settled in their own towns; and the rest of the Israelites settled in their towns.
- Ezra 7:7וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֧ים · singersSo in the seventh year of King Artaxerxes, he went up to Jerusalem with some of the Israelites, including priests, Levites, singers, gatekeepers, and temple servants.
- Ezra 10:24הַמְשֹׁרְרִ֖ים · the singersFrom the singers: Eliashib. From the gatekeepers: Shallum, Telem, and Uri.
- Nehemiah 7:1וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֖ים · singersWhen the wall had been rebuilt and I had set the doors in place, the gatekeepers, singers, and Levites were appointed.
- Nehemiah 7:44הַֽמְשֹׁרְרִ֑ים · The singersThe singers: the descendants of Asaph, 148.
- Nehemiah 7:67מְשֹֽׁרֲרִים֙ · male and female singers; וּמְשֹׁ֣רֲר֔וֹת…in addition to their 7,337 menservants and maidservants, as well as their 245 male and female singers.
- Nehemiah 7:73וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֨ים · singersSo the priests, Levites, gatekeepers, singers, and temple servants, along with some of the people and the rest of the Israelites, settled in their own towns. And by the seventh month the Israelites had settled in their towns.
- Nehemiah 10:28הַמְשֹׁרְרִ֜ים · singers“The rest of the people—the priests, Levites, gatekeepers, singers, temple servants, and all who had separated themselves from the people of the land to obey the Law of God—along with their wives and all their sons and daughters who are able to understand,
- Nehemiah 10:39וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֑ים · and the singers [stay]For the Israelites and the Levites are to bring the contributions of grain, new wine, and oil to the storerooms where the articles of the sanctuary are kept and where the ministering priests, the gatekeepers, and the singers stay. Thus we will not neglect the house of our God.”
- Nehemiah 11:22הַמְשֹׁ֣רְרִ֔ים · who were the singersNow the overseer of the Levites in Jerusalem was Uzzi son of Bani, the son of Hashabiah, the son of Mattaniah, the son of Mica. He was one of Asaph’s descendants, who were the singers in charge of the service of the house of God.
- Nehemiah 11:23הַמְשֹׁרְרִ֖ים · [their]For there was a command from the king concerning the singers, an ordinance regulating their daily activities.
- Nehemiah 12:28הַמְשֹׁרְרִ֑ים · The singers were alsoThe singers were also assembled from the region around Jerusalem, from the villages of the Netophathites,
- Nehemiah 12:29הַמְשֹׁ֣רֲרִ֔ים · [they]…from Beth-gilgal, and from the fields of Geba and Azmaveth, for they had built villages for themselves around Jerusalem.
- Nehemiah 12:42הַמְשֹׁ֣רְרִ֔ים · Then the choirs…and also Maaseiah, Shemaiah, Eleazar, Uzzi, Jehohanan, Malchijah, Elam, and Ezer. Then the choirs sang out under the direction of Jezrahiah.
- Nehemiah 12:45וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֖ים · along with the singersThey performed the service of their God and the service of purification, along with the singers and gatekeepers, as David and his son Solomon had prescribed.
- Nehemiah 12:46הַמְשֹׁ֣רְרִ֔ים · for the singersFor long ago, in the days of David and Asaph, there were directors for the singers and for the songs of praise and thanksgiving to God.
- Nehemiah 12:47הַמְשֹׁרְרִ֥ים · for the singersSo in the days of Zerubbabel and Nehemiah, all Israel contributed the daily portions for the singers and gatekeepers. They also set aside daily portions for the Levites, and the Levites set aside daily portions for the descendants of Aaron.
- Nehemiah 13:5וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֖ים · singers…and had prepared for Tobiah a large room where they had previously stored the grain offerings, the frankincense, the temple articles, and the tithes of grain, new wine, and oil prescribed for the Levites, singers, and gatekeepers, along with the contributions for the priests.
- Nehemiah 13:10וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֖ים · and singersI also learned that because the portions for the Levites had not been given to them, all the Levites and singers responsible for performing the service had gone back to their own fields.