אָרַשׂ

a.ra.sto betrothHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentVerb11 occurrences4 books10 verses

Definition

a primitive root; to engage for matrimony
Traditional renderings: betroth, espouse.

In the Greek Old Testament

How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders אָרַשׂ:

Usage patterns

Old TestamentNew Testament

Occurrences

11 total
  1. Exodus 22:16אֹרָ֖שָׂה · pledged in marriage
    If a man seduces a virgin who is not pledged in marriage and sleeps with her, he must pay the full dowry for her to be his wife.
  2. Deuteronomy 20:7אֵרַ֤שׂ · become pledged
    Has any man become pledged to a woman and not married her? Let him return home, or he may die in battle and another man marry her.”
  3. Deuteronomy 22:23מְאֹרָשָׂ֖ה · pledged in marriage
    If there is a virgin pledged in marriage to a man, and another man encounters her in the city and sleeps with her,
  4. Deuteronomy 22:25הַמְאֹ֣רָשָׂ֔ה · a betrothed
    But if the man encounters a betrothed woman in the open country, and he overpowers her and lies with her, only the man who has done this must die.
  5. Deuteronomy 22:27הַמְאֹ֣רָשָׂ֔ה · the betrothed
    When he found her in the field, the betrothed woman cried out, but there was no one to save her.
  6. Deuteronomy 22:28אֹרָ֔שָׂה · pledged in marriage
    If a man encounters a virgin who is not pledged in marriage, and he seizes her and lies with her, and they are discovered,
  7. Deuteronomy 28:30תְאָרֵ֗שׂ · You will be pledged in marriage
    You will be pledged in marriage to a woman, but another man will violate her. You will build a house but will not live in it. You will plant a vineyard but will not enjoy its fruit.
  8. 2 Samuel 3:14אֵרַ֣שְׂתִּי · I betrothed
    Then David sent messengers to say to Ish-bosheth son of Saul, “Give me back my wife, Michal, whom I betrothed to myself for a hundred Philistine foreskins.”
  9. Hosea 2:19וְאֵרַשְׂתִּ֥יךְ · So I will betroth you; וְאֵרַשְׂתִּ֥יךְ · I will betroth you
    So I will betroth you to Me forever; I will betroth you in righteousness and justice, in loving devotion and compassion.
  10. Hosea 2:20וְאֵרַשְׂתִּ֥יךְ · And I will betroth you
    And I will betroth you in faithfulness, and you will know the LORD.”