Definition
a primitive root; properly, to distribute, i.e. determine by lot or magical scroll; by implication, to divine
Traditional renderings: divine(-r, -ation), prudent, soothsayer, use (divination).
Traditional renderings: divine(-r, -ation), prudent, soothsayer, use (divination).
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders קָסַם:
- ἀποφθέγγομαιapophthengomai“to declare”always
Usage patterns
Occurrences
20 total
- Deuteronomy 18:10קֹסֵ֣םLet no one be found among you who sacrifices his son or daughter in the fire, practices divination or conjury, interprets omens, practices sorcery,
- Deuteronomy 18:14קֹסְמִ֖ים · and divinersThough these nations, which you will dispossess, listen to conjurers and diviners, the LORD your God has not permitted you to do so.
- Joshua 13:22הַקּוֹסֵ֑ם · the divinerThe Israelites also killed the diviner Balaam son of Beor along with the others they put to the sword.
- 1 Samuel 6:2וְלַקֹּֽסְמִים֙ · and diviners…the Philistines summoned the priests and diviners, saying, “What shall we do with the ark of the LORD? Tell us how to send it back to its place.”
- 1 Samuel 28:8קָסוֹמִי · ConsultSo Saul disguised himself by putting on different clothes, and he set out with two of his men. They came to the woman at night, and Saul said, “Consult a spirit for me. Bring up for me the one I name.”
- 2 Kings 17:17וַיִּקְסְמ֥וּ · and practicedThey sacrificed their sons and daughters in the fire and practiced divination and soothsaying. They devoted themselves to doing evil in the sight of the LORD, provoking Him to anger.
- Isaiah 3:2וְקֹסֵ֥ם · the soothsayer…the mighty man and the warrior, the judge and the prophet, the soothsayer and the elder,
- Isaiah 44:25וְקֹסְמִ֖ים · diviners…who foils the signs of false prophets and makes fools of diviners, who confounds the wise and turns their knowledge into nonsense,
- Jeremiah 27:9קֹֽסְמֵיכֶ֗ם · your divinersBut as for you, do not listen to your prophets, your diviners, your interpreters of dreams, your mediums, or your sorcerers who declare, ‘You will not serve the king of Babylon.’
- Jeremiah 29:8וְקֹֽסְמֵיכֶ֑ם · and divinersFor this is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: “Do not be deceived by the prophets and diviners among you, and do not listen to the dreams you elicit from them.
- Ezekiel 13:9וְהַקֹּסְמִ֣ים · divinationsMy hand will be against the prophets who see false visions and speak lying divinations. They will not belong to the council of My people or be recorded in the register of the house of Israel, nor will they enter the land of Israel. Then you will know that I am the Lord GOD.
- Ezekiel 13:23תִקְסַ֣מְנָה · or practice…therefore you will no longer see false visions or practice divination. I will deliver My people from your hands. Then you will know that I am the LORD.”
- Ezekiel 21:21לִקְסָם־ · to seekFor the king of Babylon stands at the fork in the road, at the junction of the two roads, to seek an omen: He shakes the arrows, he consults the idols, he examines the liver.
- Ezekiel 21:23כִּקְסוֹם · omenIt will seem like a false omen to the eyes of those who have sworn allegiance to him, but it will draw attention to their guilt and take them captive.
- Ezekiel 21:29בִּקְסָם־ · divinations…while they offer false visions for you and lying divinations about you—to be placed on the necks of the wicked who are slain, whose day has come, the time of their final punishment.
- Ezekiel 22:28וְקֹסְמִ֥ים · divinationsHer prophets whitewash these deeds by false visions and lying divinations, saying, ‘This is what the Lord GOD says,’ when the LORD has not spoken.
- Micah 3:6מִקְּסֹ֑ם · without divinationTherefore night will come over you without visions, and darkness without divination. The sun will set on these prophets, and the daylight will turn black over them.
- Micah 3:7הַקֹּ֣סְמִ֔ים · and the divinersThen the seers will be ashamed and the diviners will be disgraced. They will all cover their mouths because there is no answer from God.”
- Micah 3:11יִקְסֹ֑מוּ · practice divinationHer leaders judge for a bribe, her priests teach for a price, and her prophets practice divination for money. Yet they lean upon the LORD, saying, “Is not the LORD among us? No disaster can come upon us.”
- Zechariah 10:2וְהַקּֽוֹסְמִים֙ · and divinersFor idols speak deceit and diviners see illusions; they tell false dreams and offer empty comfort. Therefore the people wander like sheep, oppressed for lack of a shepherd.