Definition
a primitive root; to lurk
Traditional renderings: (lie in) ambush(-ment), lay (lie in) wait.
Traditional renderings: (lie in) ambush(-ment), lay (lie in) wait.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders אָרַב:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
41 total
- Deuteronomy 19:11וְאָ֤רַב · and lies in waitIf, however, a man hates his neighbor and lies in wait, attacks him and kills him, and then flees to one of these cities,
- Joshua 8:2אֹרֵ֛ב · an ambushAnd you shall do to Ai and its king as you did to Jericho and its king, except that you may carry off their plunder and livestock for yourselves. Set up an ambush behind the city.”
- Joshua 8:4אֹרְבִ֤ים · are to lie in ambush…with these orders: “Pay attention. You are to lie in ambush behind the city, not too far from it. All of you must be ready.
- Joshua 8:7מֵהָ֣אוֹרֵ֔ב · from the ambush…you are to rise from the ambush and seize the city, for the LORD your God will deliver it into your hand.
- Joshua 8:12אֹרֵ֗ב · an ambushNow Joshua had taken about five thousand men and set up an ambush between Bethel and Ai, to the west of the city.
- Joshua 8:14אֹרֵ֥ב · an ambushWhen the king of Ai saw the Israelites, he hurried out early in the morning with the men of the city to engage them in battle at an appointed place overlooking the Arabah. But he did not know that an ambush had been set up against him behind the city.
- Joshua 8:19וְהָאוֹרֵ֡ב · the men in ambush…and as soon as he did so, the men in ambush rose quickly from their position. They rushed forward, entered the city, captured it, and immediately set it on fire.
- Joshua 8:21הָֽאֹרֵב֙ · the men in ambushWhen Joshua and all Israel saw that the men in ambush had captured the city and that smoke was rising from it, they turned around and struck down the men of Ai.
- Judges 9:25מְאָרְבִ֗ים · an ambushThe leaders of Shechem set up an ambush against Abimelech on the hilltops, and they robbed all who passed by them on the road. So this was reported to Abimelech.
- Judges 9:32וֶאֱרֹ֖ב · and lie in waitNow then, tonight you and the people with you are to come and lie in wait in the fields.
- Judges 9:34וַיֶּאֶרְב֣וּ · and lay in waitSo Abimelech and all his troops set out by night and lay in wait against Shechem in four companies.
- Judges 9:43וַיֶּאֱרֹ֖ב · and lay in waitSo he took his men, divided them into three companies, and lay in wait in the fields. When he saw the people coming out of the city, he rose up against them and attacked them.
- Judges 16:2וַיֶּאֶרְבוּ־ · and lay in waitWhen the Gazites heard that Samson was there, they surrounded that place and lay in wait for him all night at the city gate. They were quiet throughout the night, saying, “Let us wait until dawn; then we will kill him.”
- Judges 16:9וְהָאֹרֵ֗ב · While the menWhile the men were hidden in her room, she called out, “Samson, the Philistines are here!” But he snapped the bowstrings like a strand of yarn seared by a flame. So the source of his strength remained unknown.
- Judges 16:12וְהָאֹרֵ֖ב · But while the menSo Delilah took new ropes, tied him up with them, and called out, “Samson, the Philistines are here!” But while the men were hidden in her room, he snapped the ropes off his arms like they were threads.
- Judges 20:29אֹֽרְבִ֔ים · an ambushSo Israel set up an ambush around Gibeah.
- Judges 20:33וְאֹרֵ֧ב · in ambushSo all the men of Israel got up from their places and arrayed themselves at Baal-tamar, and the Israelites in ambush charged from their positions west of Gibeah.
- Judges 20:36הָ֣אֹרֵ֔ב · the ambushThen the Benjamites realized they had been defeated. Now the men of Israel had retreated before Benjamin because they were relying on the ambush they had set against Gibeah.
- Judges 20:37וְהָאֹרֵ֣ב · The men in ambush; הָאֹרֵ֔ב · theyThe men in ambush rushed suddenly against Gibeah; they advanced and put the whole city to the sword.
- Judges 20:38הָאֹרֵ֑ב · the men in ambushThe men of Israel had arranged a signal with the men in ambush: When they sent up a great cloud of smoke from the city,
- Judges 21:20וַאֲרַבְתֶּ֥ם · hideSo they commanded the Benjamites: “Go, hide in the vineyards
- 1 Samuel 15:5וַיָּ֖רֶב · and lay in waitSaul came to the city of Amalek and lay in wait in the valley.
- 1 Samuel 22:8לְאֹרֵ֖ב · to lie in waitIs that why all of you have conspired against me? Not one of you told me that my own son had made a covenant with the son of Jesse. Not one of you has shown concern for me or revealed to me that my son has stirred up my own servant to lie in wait against me, as is the case today.”
- 1 Samuel 22:13לְאֹרֵ֖ב · to lie in waitAnd Saul asked him, “Why have you and the son of Jesse conspired against me? You gave him bread and a sword and inquired of God for him so that he could rise up against me to lie in wait, as he is doing today.”
- 2 Chronicles 20:22מְ֠אָֽרְבִים · ambushesThe moment they began their shouts and praises, the LORD set ambushes against the men of Ammon, Moab, and Mount Seir who had come against Judah, and they were defeated.
- Ezra 8:31וְאוֹרֵ֖ב · and banditsOn the twelfth day of the first month we set out from the Ahava Canal to go to Jerusalem, and the hand of our God was upon us to protect us from the hands of the enemies and bandits along the way.
- Job 31:9אָרָֽבְתִּי׃ · or I have lurkedIf my heart has been enticed by my neighbor’s wife, or I have lurked at his door,
- Psalm 10:9יֶאֱרֹ֬ב · He lies in wait; יֶ֭אֱרֹב · he lurksHe lies in wait like a lion in a thicket; he lurks to seize the oppressed; he catches the lowly in his net.
- Psalm 59:3אָֽרְב֡וּ · how they lie in waitSee how they lie in wait for me. Fierce men conspire against me for no transgression or sin of my own, O LORD.
- Proverbs 1:11נֶאֶרְבָ֥ה · let us lie in waitIf they say, “Come along, let us lie in wait for blood, let us ambush the innocent without cause,
- Proverbs 1:18יֶאֱרֹ֑בוּ · lie in waitBut they lie in wait for their own blood; they ambush their own lives.
- Proverbs 7:12תֶאֱרֹֽב׃ · she lurksNow in the street, now in the squares, she lurks at every corner.
- Proverbs 12:6אֱרָב־ · lie in waitThe words of the wicked lie in wait for blood, but the speech of the upright rescues them.
- Proverbs 23:28תֶּֽאֱרֹ֑ב · lies in waitLike a robber she lies in wait and multiplies the faithless among men.
- Proverbs 24:15תֶּאֱרֹ֣ב · lie in waitDo not lie in wait, O wicked man, near the dwelling of the righteous; do not destroy his resting place.
- Jeremiah 51:12הָאֹֽרְבִ֑ים · the ambushRaise a banner against the walls of Babylon; post the guard; station the watchmen; prepare the ambush. For the LORD has both devised and accomplished what He spoke against the people of Babylon.
- Lamentations 3:10אֹרֵ֥ב · lying in waitHe is a bear lying in wait, a lion hiding in ambush.
- Lamentations 4:19אָ֥רְבוּ · and ambushedThose who chased us were swifter than the eagles in the sky; they pursued us over the mountains and ambushed us in the wilderness.
- Micah 7:2יֶאֱרֹ֔בוּ · lie in waitThe godly man has perished from the earth; there is no one upright among men. They all lie in wait for blood; they hunt one another with a net.