פִּלֶ֫גֶשׁ
pi.le.geshconcubineHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentNoun · feminine37 occurrences9 books35 verses
Definition
or פִּלֶגֶשׁ; of uncertain derivation; a concubine; also (masculine) a paramour
Traditional renderings: concubine, paramour.
Traditional renderings: concubine, paramour.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders פִּלֶ֫גֶשׁ:
- γυνήgunē“woman”always
Usage patterns
Occurrences
37 total
- Genesis 22:24וּפִֽילַגְשׁ֖וֹ · [Nahor’s] concubineMoreover, Nahor’s concubine, whose name was Reumah, bore Tebah, Gaham, Tahash, and Maacah.
- Genesis 25:6הַפִּֽילַגְשִׁים֙ · concubinesBut while he was still alive, Abraham gave gifts to the sons of his concubines and sent them away from his son Isaac to the land of the east.
- Genesis 35:22פִּילֶ֣גֶשׁ · concubineWhile Israel was living in that region, Reuben went in and slept with his father’s concubine Bilhah, and Israel heard about it. Jacob had twelve sons:
- Genesis 36:12פִילֶ֗גֶשׁ · a concubineAdditionally, Timna, a concubine of Esau’s son Eliphaz, gave birth to Amalek. These are the grandsons of Esau’s wife Adah.
- Judges 8:31וּפִֽילַגְשׁוֹ֙ · His concubineHis concubine, who dwelt in Shechem, also bore him a son, and he named him Abimelech.
- Judges 19:1פִילֶ֔גֶשׁ · a concubineNow in those days, when there was no king in Israel, a Levite who lived in the remote hill country of Ephraim took for himself a concubine from Bethlehem in Judah.
- Judges 19:2פִּֽילַגְשׁ֔וֹ · But sheBut she was unfaithful to him and left him to return to her father’s house in Bethlehem in Judah. After she had been there four months,
- Judges 19:9וּפִילַגְשׁ֖וֹ · with his concubineWhen the man got up to depart with his concubine and his servant, his father-in-law, the girl’s father, said to him, “Look, the day is drawing to a close. Please spend the night. See, the day is almost over. Spend the night here, that your heart may be merry. Then you can get up early tomorrow for your journey home.”
- Judges 19:10וּפִילַגְשׁ֖וֹ · and his concubineBut the man was unwilling to spend the night. He got up and departed, and arrived opposite Jebus (that is, Jerusalem), with his two saddled donkeys and his concubine.
- Judges 19:24וּפִֽילַגְשֵׁ֗הוּ · and the man’s concubineLook, let me bring out my virgin daughter and the man’s concubine, and you can use them and do with them as you wish. But do not do such a vile thing to this man.”
- Judges 19:25בְּפִ֣ילַגְשׁ֔וֹ · his concubineBut the men would not listen to him. So the Levite took his concubine and sent her outside to them, and they raped her and abused her throughout the night, and at dawn they let her go.
- Judges 19:27פִֽילַגְשׁ֗וֹ · his concubineIn the morning, when her master got up and opened the doors of the house to go out on his journey, there was his concubine, collapsed in the doorway of the house, with her hands on the threshold.
- Judges 19:29בְּפִֽילַגְשׁ֔וֹ · of his concubineWhen he reached his house, he picked up a knife, took hold of his concubine, cut her limb by limb into twelve pieces, and sent her throughout the territory of Israel.
- Judges 20:4וּפִֽילַגְשִׁ֖י · and my concubineSo the Levite, the husband of the murdered woman, answered: “I and my concubine came to Gibeah in Benjamin to spend the night.
- Judges 20:5פִּילַגְשִׁ֥י · my concubineAnd during the night, the men of Gibeah rose up against me and surrounded the house. They intended to kill me, but they abused my concubine, and she died.
- Judges 20:6בְּפִֽילַגְשִׁי֙ · my concubineThen I took my concubine, cut her into pieces, and sent her throughout the land of Israel’s inheritance, because they had committed a lewd and disgraceful act in Israel.
- 2 Samuel 3:7פִּלֶ֔גֶשׁ · had a concubine; פִּילֶ֥גֶשׁ · concubineNow Saul had a concubine named Rizpah, the daughter of Aiah. So Ish-bosheth questioned Abner, “Why did you sleep with my father’s concubine?”
- 2 Samuel 5:13פִּֽלַגְשִׁ֤ים · concubinesAfter he had arrived from Hebron, David took more concubines and wives from Jerusalem, and more sons and daughters were born to him.
- 2 Samuel 15:16פִּֽלַגְשִׁ֖ים · concubinesThen the king set out, and his entire household followed him. But he left behind ten concubines to take care of the palace.
- 2 Samuel 16:21פִּלַגְשֵׁ֣י · concubinesAhithophel replied, “Sleep with your father’s concubines, whom he has left to take care of the palace. When all Israel hears that you have become a stench to your father, then the hands of all who are with you will be strengthened.”
- 2 Samuel 16:22פִּֽלַגְשֵׁ֣י · concubinesSo they pitched a tent for Absalom on the roof, and he slept with his father’s concubines in the sight of all Israel.
- 2 Samuel 19:5פִּלַגְשֶֽׁיךָ׃ · and of your concubinesThen Joab went into the house and said to the king, “Today you have disgraced all your servants who have saved your life and the lives of your sons and daughters, of your wives, and of your concubines.
- 2 Samuel 20:3פִּלַגְשִׁ֡ים · concubinesWhen David returned to his palace in Jerusalem, he took the ten concubines he had left to take care of the palace, and he placed them in a house under guard. He provided for them, but he no longer slept with them. They were confined until the day of their death, living as widows.
- 2 Samuel 21:11פִּלֶ֥גֶשׁ · concubineWhen David was told what Saul’s concubine Rizpah, daughter of Aiah, had done,
- 1 Kings 11:3וּפִֽלַגְשִׁ֖ים · concubinesHe had seven hundred wives of royal birth and three hundred concubines—and his wives turned his heart away.
- 1 Chronicles 1:32פִּילֶ֣גֶשׁ · concubineThe sons born to Keturah, Abraham’s concubine: Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian, Ishbak, and Shuah. The sons of Jokshan: Sheba and Dedan.
- 1 Chronicles 2:46פִּילֶ֣גֶשׁ · concubineCaleb’s concubine Ephah was the mother of Haran, Moza, and Gazez. Haran was the father of Gazez.
- 1 Chronicles 2:48פִּלֶ֤גֶשׁ · concubineCaleb’s concubine Maacah was the mother of Sheber and Tirhanah.
- 1 Chronicles 3:9פִֽילַגְשִׁ֖ים · by his concubinesThese were all the sons of David, besides the sons by his concubines. And Tamar was their sister.
- 1 Chronicles 7:14פִּֽילַגְשׁוֹ֙ · concubineThe descendants of Manasseh: Asriel through his Aramean concubine. She also gave birth to Machir the father of Gilead.
- 2 Chronicles 11:21וּפִ֣ילַגְשָׁ֔יו · and concubines; וּפִֽילַגְשִׁ֖ים · concubinesRehoboam loved Maacah daughter of Absalom more than all his wives and concubines. In all, he had eighteen wives and sixty concubines, and he was the father of twenty-eight sons and sixty daughters.
- Esther 2:14הַפִּֽילַגְשִׁ֑ים · the concubinesShe would go there in the evening, and in the morning she would return to a second harem under the care of Shaashgaz, the king’s eunuch in charge of the concubines. She would not return to the king unless he delighted in her and summoned her by name.
- Song of Solomon 6:8פִּֽילַגְשִׁ֑ים · concubinesThere are sixty queens and eighty concubines, and maidens without number,
- Song of Solomon 6:9וּפִֽילַגְשִׁ֖ים · and concubines…but my dove, my perfect one, is unique, the favorite of the mother who bore her. The maidens see her and call her blessed; the queens and concubines sing her praises.
- Ezekiel 23:20פִּֽלַגְשֵׁיהֶ֑ם · their lovers…and lusted after their lovers, whose genitals were like those of donkeys and whose emission was like that of stallions.