עֶרְוָה

er.vahnakednessHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentNoun · feminine54 occurrences9 books40 verses

Definition

from H6168; nudity, literally (especially the pudenda) or figuratively (disgrace, blemish)
Traditional renderings: nakedness, shame, unclean(-ness).

In the Greek Old Testament

How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders עֶרְוָה:

Usage patterns

Old TestamentNew Testament

Occurrences

54 total
  1. Genesis 9:22עֶרְוַ֣ת · nakedness
    And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw his father’s nakedness and told his two brothers outside.
  2. Genesis 9:23עֶרְוַ֣ת · nakedness; וְעֶרְוַ֥ת · nakedness
    Then Shem and Japheth took a garment and placed it across their shoulders, and walking backward, they covered their father’s nakedness. Their faces were turned away so that they did not see their father’s nakedness.
  3. Genesis 42:9עֶרְוַ֥ת · [is] vulnerable
    Joseph remembered his dreams about them and said, “You are spies! You have come to see if our land is vulnerable.”
  4. Genesis 42:12עֶרְוַ֥ת · [is] vulnerable
    “No,” he told them. “You have come to see if our land is vulnerable.”
  5. Exodus 20:26עֶרְוָתְךָ֖ · your nakedness
    And you must not go up to My altar on steps, lest your nakedness be exposed on it.’
  6. Exodus 28:42עֶרְוָ֑ה · bare
    Make linen undergarments to cover their bare flesh, extending from waist to thigh.
  7. Leviticus 18:6עֶרְוָ֑ה
    None of you are to approach any close relative to have sexual relations. I am the LORD.
  8. Leviticus 18:7עֶרְוַ֥ת · expose the nakedness; וְעֶרְוַ֥ת; עֶרְוָתָֽהּ׃ס
    You must not expose the nakedness of your father by having sexual relations with your mother. She is your mother; you must not have sexual relations with her.
  9. Leviticus 18:8עֶרְוַ֥ת · have sexual relations with; עֶרְוַ֥ת · would dishonor
    You must not have sexual relations with your father’s wife; it would dishonor your father.
  10. Leviticus 18:9עֶרְוַ֨ת; עֶרְוָתָֽן׃ס
    You must not have sexual relations with your sister, either your father’s daughter or your mother’s daughter, whether she was born in the same home or elsewhere.
  11. Leviticus 18:10עֶרְוַ֤ת; עֶרְוָתָ֑ן · would shame your family; עֶרְוָתְךָ֖
    You must not have sexual relations with your son’s daughter or your daughter’s daughter, for that would shame your family.
  12. Leviticus 18:11עֶרְוַ֨ת · have sexual relations with; עֶרְוָתָֽהּ׃ס
    You must not have sexual relations with the daughter of your father’s wife, born to your father; she is your sister.
  13. Leviticus 18:12עֶרְוַ֥ת · have sexual relations with
    You must not have sexual relations with your father’s sister; she is your father’s close relative.
  14. Leviticus 18:13עֶרְוַ֥ת · have sexual relations with
    You must not have sexual relations with your mother’s sister, for she is your mother’s close relative.
  15. Leviticus 18:14עֶרְוַ֥ת
    You must not dishonor your father’s brother by approaching his wife to have sexual relations with her; she is your aunt.
  16. Leviticus 18:15עֶרְוַ֥ת · have sexual relations with; עֶרְוָתָֽהּ׃ס
    You must not have sexual relations with your daughter-in-law. She is your son’s wife; you are not to have sexual relations with her.
  17. Leviticus 18:16עֶרְוַ֥ת · have sexual relations with; עֶרְוַ֥ת · would shame
    You must not have sexual relations with your brother’s wife; that would shame your brother.
  18. Leviticus 18:17עֶרְוַ֥ת · have sexual relations with both; עֶרְוָתָ֔הּ
    You must not have sexual relations with both a woman and her daughter. You are not to marry her son’s daughter or her daughter’s daughter and have sexual relations with her. They are close relatives; it is depraved.
  19. Leviticus 18:18עֶרְוָתָ֛הּ
    You must not take your wife’s sister as a rival wife and have sexual relations with her while your wife is still alive.
  20. Leviticus 18:19עֶרְוָתָֽהּ׃
    You must not approach a woman to have sexual relations with her during her menstrual period.
  21. Leviticus 20:11עֶרְוַ֥ת · nakedness
    If a man lies with his father’s wife, he has uncovered his father’s nakedness. Both must surely be put to death; their blood is upon them.
  22. Leviticus 20:17עֶרְוָתָ֜הּ; עֶרְוָתוֹ֙; עֶרְוַ֧ת · the nakedness
    If a man marries his sister, whether the daughter of his father or of his mother, and they have sexual relations, it is a disgrace. They must be cut off in the sight of their people. He has uncovered the nakedness of his sister; he shall bear his iniquity.
  23. Leviticus 20:18עֶרְוָתָהּ֙
    If a man lies with a menstruating woman and has sexual relations with her, he has exposed the source of her flow, and she has uncovered the source of her blood. Both of them must be cut off from among their people.
  24. Leviticus 20:19וְעֶרְוַ֨ת · have sexual relations with
    You must not have sexual relations with the sister of your mother or your father, for it is exposing one’s own kin; both shall bear their iniquity.
  25. Leviticus 20:20עֶרְוַ֥ת · the nakedness
    If a man lies with his uncle’s wife, he has uncovered the nakedness of his uncle. They will bear their sin; they shall die childless.
  26. Leviticus 20:21עֶרְוַ֥ת · the nakedness
    If a man marries his brother’s wife, it is an act of impurity. He has uncovered the nakedness of his brother; they shall be childless.
  27. Deuteronomy 23:14עֶרְוַ֣ת · unclean
    For the LORD your God walks throughout your camp to protect you and deliver your enemies to you. Your camp must be holy, lest He see anything unclean among you and turn away from you.
  28. Deuteronomy 24:1עֶרְוַ֣ת · indecency
    If a man marries a woman, but she becomes displeasing to him because he finds some indecency in her, he may write her a certificate of divorce, hand it to her, and send her away from his house.
  29. 1 Samuel 20:30עֶרְוַ֥ת · who bore you
    Then Saul’s anger burned against Jonathan, and he said to him, “You son of a perverse and rebellious woman! Do I not know that you have chosen the son of Jesse to your own shame and to the shame of the mother who bore you?
  30. Isaiah 20:4עֶרְוַ֥ת · shame
    …so the king of Assyria will lead away the captives of Egypt and the exiles of Cush, young and old alike, naked and barefoot, with bared buttocks—to Egypt’s shame.
  31. Isaiah 47:3עֶרְוָתֵ֔ךְ · Your nakedness
    Your nakedness will be uncovered and your shame will be exposed. I will take vengeance; I will spare no one.”
  32. Lamentations 1:8עֶרְוָתָ֔הּ · her nakedness
    Jerusalem has sinned greatly; therefore she has become an object of scorn. All who honored her now despise her, for they have seen her nakedness; she herself groans and turns away.
  33. Ezekiel 16:8עֶרְוָתֵ֑ךְ · your nakedness
    Then I passed by and saw you, and you were indeed old enough for love. So I spread My cloak over you and covered your nakedness. I pledged Myself to you, entered into a covenant with you, and you became Mine, declares the Lord GOD.
  34. Ezekiel 16:36עֶרְוָתֵ֔ךְ · your nakedness
    This is what the Lord GOD says: Because you poured out your wealth and exposed your nakedness in your promiscuity with your lovers and with all your detestable idols, and because of the blood of your children which you gave to them,
  35. Ezekiel 16:37עֶרְוָתֵךְ֙ · [you]; עֶרְוָתֵֽךְ׃ · naked
    …therefore I will surely gather all the lovers with whom you found pleasure, all those you loved and all those you hated. I will gather them against you from all around and expose you before them, and they will see you completely naked.
  36. Ezekiel 22:10עֶרְוַת־ · the nakedness
    In you they have uncovered the nakedness of their fathers; in you they violate women during their menstrual impurity.