נָאַף
na.aphto commit adulteryHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentVerb31 occurrences11 books26 verses
Definition
a primitive root; to commit adultery; figuratively, to apostatize
Traditional renderings: adulterer(-ess), commit(-ing) adultery, woman that breaketh wedlock.
Traditional renderings: adulterer(-ess), commit(-ing) adultery, woman that breaketh wedlock.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders נָאַף:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
31 total
- Exodus 20:14תִּֿנְאָֽ֑ף׃ס · commit adulteryYou shall not commit adultery.
- Leviticus 20:10יִנְאַף֙ · commits adultery; יִנְאַ֖ף; הַנֹּאֵ֖ף · both the adulterer; וְהַנֹּאָֽפֶת׃ · and the adulteressIf a man commits adultery with another man’s wife—with the wife of his neighbor—both the adulterer and the adulteress must surely be put to death.
- Deuteronomy 5:18תִּֿנְאָֽ֑ף׃ס · commit adulteryYou shall not commit adultery.
- Job 24:15נֹאֵ֨ף׀ · of the adultererThe eye of the adulterer watches for twilight. Thinking, ‘No eye will see me,’ he covers his face.
- Psalm 50:18מְנָאֲפִ֣ים · adulterersWhen you see a thief, you befriend him, and throw in your lot with adulterers.
- Proverbs 6:32נֹאֵ֣ף · He who commits adulteryHe who commits adultery lacks judgment; whoever does so destroys himself.
- Proverbs 30:20מְנָ֫אָ֥פֶתThis is the way of an adulteress: She eats and wipes her mouth and says, ‘I have done nothing wrong.’
- Isaiah 57:3מְנָאֵ֖ף · of adulterers“But come here, you sons of a sorceress, you offspring of adulterers and prostitutes!
- Jeremiah 3:8נִֽאֲפָה֙ · had committed adulteryShe saw that because faithless Israel had committed adultery, I gave her a certificate of divorce and sent her away. Yet that unfaithful sister Judah had no fear and prostituted herself as well.
- Jeremiah 3:9וַתִּנְאַ֥ף · and committed adulteryIndifferent to her own infidelity, Israel had defiled the land and committed adultery with stones and trees.
- Jeremiah 5:7וַיִּנְאָ֔פוּ · yet they committed adultery“Why should I forgive you? Your children have forsaken Me and sworn by gods that are not gods. I satisfied their needs, yet they committed adultery and assembled at the houses of prostitutes.
- Jeremiah 7:9וְֽנָאֹ֔ף · commit adulteryWill you steal and murder, commit adultery and perjury, burn incense to Baal, and follow other gods that you have not known,
- Jeremiah 9:2מְנָ֣אֲפִ֔ים · adulterersIf only I had a traveler’s lodge in the wilderness, I would abandon my people and depart from them, for they are all adulterers, a crowd of faithless people.
- Jeremiah 23:10מְנָֽאֲפִים֙ · adulterersFor the land is full of adulterers—because of the curse, the land mourns and the pastures of the wilderness have dried up—their course is evil and their power is misused.
- Jeremiah 23:14נָא֞וֹף · They commit adulteryAnd among the prophets of Jerusalem I have seen a horrible thing: They commit adultery and walk in lies. They strengthen the hands of evildoers, so that no one turns his back on wickedness. They are all like Sodom to Me; the people of Jerusalem are like Gomorrah.”
- Jeremiah 29:23וַיְנַֽאֲפוּ֙ · by committing adulteryFor they have committed an outrage in Israel by committing adultery with the wives of their neighbors and speaking lies in My name, which I did not command them to do. I am He who knows, and I am a witness, declares the LORD.”
- Ezekiel 16:32הַמְּנָאָ֑פֶת · You adulterous wifeYou adulterous wife! You receive strangers instead of your own husband!
- Ezekiel 16:38נֹאֲפ֔וֹת · of women who commit adulteryAnd I will sentence you to the punishment of women who commit adultery and those who shed blood; so I will bring upon you the wrath of your bloodshed and jealousy.
- Ezekiel 23:37נִאֵ֗פוּ · they have committed adultery; נִאֵ֑פוּ · They have committed adulteryFor they have committed adultery, and blood is on their hands. They have committed adultery with their idols. They have even sacrificed their children, whom they bore to Me, in the fire as food for their idols.
- Ezekiel 23:45נֹֽאֲפ֔וֹת · those who commit adultery; נֹֽאֲפֹת֙ · are adulteressesBut righteous men will sentence them to the punishment of those who commit adultery and bloodshed, because they are adulteresses with blood on their hands.
- Hosea 3:1וּמְנָאָ֑פֶת · and is an adulteressThen the LORD said to me, “Go show love to your wife again, though she is loved by another and is an adulteress. Love her as the LORD loves the Israelites, though they turn to other gods and love to offer raisin cakes to idols.”
- Hosea 4:2וְנָאֹ֑ף · and adulteryCursing and lying, murder and stealing, and adultery are rampant; one act of bloodshed follows another.
- Hosea 4:13תְּנָאַֽפְנָה׃ · to adulteryThey sacrifice on the mountaintops and burn offerings on the hills, under oak, poplar, and terebinth, because their shade is pleasant. And so your daughters turn to prostitution and your daughters-in-law to adultery.
- Hosea 4:14תְנָאַ֔פְנָה · they commit adulteryI will not punish your daughters when they prostitute themselves, nor your daughters-in-law when they commit adultery. For the men themselves go off with prostitutes and offer sacrifices with shrine prostitutes. So a people without understanding will come to ruin.
- Hosea 7:4מְנָ֣אֲפִ֔ים · adulterersThey are all adulterers, like an oven heated by a baker who needs not stoke the fire from the kneading to the rising of the dough.
- Malachi 3:5וּבַמְנָ֣אֲפִ֔ים · and adulterers“Then I will draw near to you for judgment. And I will be a swift witness against sorcerers and adulterers and perjurers, against oppressors of the widowed and fatherless, and against those who defraud laborers of their wages and deny justice to the foreigner but do not fear Me,” says the LORD of Hosts.