מָשָׁל

ma.shalproverbHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentNoun · masculine39 occurrences14 books39 verses

Definition

apparently from H4910 in some original sense of superiority in mental action; properly, a pithy maxim, usually of metaphorical nature; hence, a simile (as an adage, poem, discourse)
Traditional renderings: byword, like, parable, proverb.

In the Greek Old Testament

How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders מָשָׁל:

Usage patterns

Old TestamentNew Testament

Occurrences

39 total
  1. Numbers 23:7מְשָׁל֖וֹ · an oracle
    And Balaam lifted up an oracle, saying: “Balak brought me from Aram, the king of Moab from the mountains of the east. ‘Come,’ he said, ‘put a curse on Jacob for me; come and denounce Israel!’
  2. Numbers 23:18מְשָׁל֖וֹ · an oracle
    Then Balaam lifted up an oracle, saying: “Arise, O Balak, and listen; give ear to me, O son of Zippor.
  3. Numbers 24:3מְשָׁל֖וֹ · an oracle
    …and he lifted up an oracle, saying: “This is the prophecy of Balaam son of Beor, the prophecy of a man whose eyes are open,
  4. Numbers 24:15מְשָׁל֖וֹ · an oracle
    Then Balaam lifted up an oracle, saying, “This is the prophecy of Balaam son of Beor, the prophecy of a man whose eyes are open,
  5. Numbers 24:20מְשָׁל֖וֹ · an oracle
    Then Balaam saw Amalek and lifted up an oracle, saying: “Amalek was first among the nations, but his end is destruction.”
  6. Numbers 24:21מְשָׁל֖וֹ · an oracle
    Next he saw the Kenites and lifted up an oracle, saying: “Your dwelling place is secure, and your nest is set in a cliff.
  7. Numbers 24:23מְשָׁל֖וֹ · an oracle
    Once more Balaam lifted up an oracle, saying: “Ah, who can live unless God has ordained it?
  8. Deuteronomy 28:37לְמָשָׁ֖ל · scorn
    You will become an object of horror, scorn, and ridicule among all the nations to which the LORD will drive you.
  9. 1 Samuel 10:12לְמָשָׁ֔ל · a proverb
    Then a man who lived there replied, “And who is their father?” So the saying became a proverb: “Is Saul also among the prophets?”
  10. 1 Samuel 24:13מְשַׁל֙ · proverb
    As the old proverb says, ‘Wickedness proceeds from the wicked.’ But my hand will never be against you.
  11. 1 Kings 4:32מָשָׁ֑ל · proverbs
    Solomon composed three thousand proverbs, and his songs numbered a thousand and five.
  12. 1 Kings 9:7לְמָשָׁ֥ל · an object of scorn
    …then I will cut off Israel from the land that I have given them, and I will banish from My presence this temple I have sanctified for My Name. Then Israel will become an object of scorn and ridicule among all peoples.
  13. 2 Chronicles 7:20לְמָשָׁ֥ל · an object of scorn
    …then I will uproot Israel from the soil I have given them, and I will banish from My presence this temple I have sanctified for My Name. I will make it an object of scorn and ridicule among all the peoples.
  14. Job 13:12מִשְׁלֵי־ · are proverbs
    Your maxims are proverbs of ashes; your defenses are defenses of clay.
  15. Job 27:1מְשָׁל֗וֹ · his discourse
    Job continued his discourse:
  16. Job 29:1מְשָׁל֗וֹ · his discourse
    And Job continued his discourse:
  17. Psalm 44:14מָ֭שָׁל · a byword
    You have made us a byword among the nations, a laughingstock among the peoples.
  18. Psalm 49:4לְמָשָׁ֣ל · to a proverb
    I will incline my ear to a proverb; I will express my riddle with the harp:
  19. Psalm 69:11לְמָשָֽׁל׃ · sport
    I made sackcloth my clothing, and I was sport to them.
  20. Psalm 78:2בְמָשָׁ֣ל · in parables
    I will open my mouth in parables; I will utter things hidden from the beginning,
  21. Proverbs 1:1מִ֭שְׁלֵי · [These are] the proverbs
    These are the proverbs of Solomon son of David, king of Israel,
  22. Proverbs 1:6מָ֭שָׁל · the proverbs
    …by understanding the proverbs and parables, the sayings and riddles of the wise.
  23. Proverbs 10:1מִשְׁלֵ֗י · The proverbs
    The proverbs of Solomon: A wise son brings joy to his father, but a foolish son grief to his mother.
  24. Proverbs 25:1מִשְׁלֵ֣י · proverbs
    These are additional proverbs of Solomon, which were copied by the men of Hezekiah king of Judah:
  25. Proverbs 26:7וּ֝מָשָׁ֗ל · is a proverb
    Like lame legs hanging limp is a proverb in the mouth of a fool.
  26. Proverbs 26:9וּ֝מָשָׁ֗ל · is a proverb
    Like a thorn that goes into the hand of a drunkard is a proverb in the mouth of a fool.
  27. Ecclesiastes 12:9מְשָׁלִ֥ים · proverbs
    Not only was the Teacher wise, but he also taught the people knowledge; he pondered, searched out, and arranged many proverbs.
  28. Isaiah 14:4הַמָּשָׁ֥ל · song of contempt
    …you will sing this song of contempt against the king of Babylon: How the oppressor has ceased, and how his fury has ended!
  29. Jeremiah 24:9וּלְמָשָׁל֙ · and an object of scorn
    I will make them a horror and an offense to all the kingdoms of the earth, a disgrace and an object of scorn, ridicule, and cursing wherever I have banished them.
  30. Ezekiel 12:22הַמָּשָׁ֤ל · proverb
    “Son of man, what is this proverb that you have in the land of Israel: ‘The days go by, and every vision fails’?
  31. Ezekiel 12:23הַמָּשָׁ֣ל · proverb
    Therefore tell them that this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘I will put an end to this proverb, and in Israel they will no longer recite it.’ But say to them: ‘The days are at hand when every vision will be fulfilled.
  32. Ezekiel 14:8וְלִמְשָׁלִ֔ים · and a proverb
    I will set My face against that man and make him a sign and a proverb; I will cut him off from among My people. Then you will know that I am the LORD.
  33. Ezekiel 17:2מָשָׁ֑ל
    “Son of man, pose a riddle; speak a parable to the house of Israel
  34. Ezekiel 18:2הַמָּשָׁ֣ל
    “What do you people mean by quoting this proverb about the land of Israel: ‘The fathers have eaten sour grapes, and the teeth of the children are set on edge’?
  35. Ezekiel 18:3הַמָּשָׁ֥ל · proverb
    As surely as I live, declares the Lord GOD, you will no longer quote this proverb in Israel.
  36. Ezekiel 20:49מְשָׁלִ֖ים · parables
    Then I said, “Ah, Lord GOD, they are saying of me, ‘Is he not just telling parables?’”
  37. Ezekiel 24:3מָשָׁ֔ל
    Now speak a parable to this rebellious house and tell them that this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘Put the pot on the fire; put it on and pour in the water.
  38. Micah 2:4מָשָׁ֗ל · a proverb
    In that day they will take up a proverb against you and taunt you with this bitter lamentation: ‘We are utterly ruined! He has changed the portion of my people. How He has removed it from me! He has allotted our fields to traitors.’”
  39. Habakkuk 2:6מָשָׁ֣ל · a taunt
    Will not all of these take up a taunt against him, speaking with mockery and derision: ‘Woe to him who amasses what is not his and makes himself rich with many loans! How long will this go on?’