מָשַׁל

ma.shalto ruleHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentVerb81 occurrences23 books74 verses

Definition

a primitive root; to rule
Traditional renderings: (have, make to have) dominion, governor, × indeed, reign, (bear, cause to, have) rule(-ing, -r), have power.

In the Greek Old Testament

How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders מָשַׁל:

Usage patterns

Old TestamentNew Testament

Occurrences

81 total
  1. Genesis 1:18וְלִמְשֹׁל֙ · to preside over
    …to preside over the day and the night, and to separate the light from the darkness. And God saw that it was good.
  2. Genesis 3:16יִמְשָׁל־ · will rule
    To the woman He said: “I will sharply increase your pain in childbirth; in pain you will bring forth children. Your desire will be for your husband, and he will rule over you.”
  3. Genesis 4:7תִּמְשָׁל־ · must master
    If you do what is right, will you not be accepted? But if you refuse to do what is right, sin is crouching at your door; it desires you, but you must master it.”
  4. Genesis 24:2הַמֹּשֵׁ֖ל · who managed
    So Abraham instructed the chief servant of his household, who managed all he owned, “Place your hand under my thigh,
  5. Genesis 37:8מָשׁ֥וֹל · Will you actually rule; תִּמְשֹׁ֖ל
    “Do you intend to reign over us?” his brothers asked. “Will you actually rule us?” So they hated him even more because of his dream and his statements.
  6. Genesis 45:8וּמֹשֵׁ֖ל · and ruler
    Therefore it was not you who sent me here, but God, who has made me a father to Pharaoh—lord of all his household and ruler over all the land of Egypt.
  7. Genesis 45:26מֹשֵׁ֖ל · is ruler
    “Joseph is still alive,” they said, “and he is ruler over all the land of Egypt!” But Jacob was stunned, for he did not believe them.
  8. Exodus 21:8יִמְשֹׁ֥ל · right
    If she is displeasing in the eyes of her master who had designated her for himself, he must allow her to be redeemed. He has no right to sell her to foreigners, since he has broken faith with her.
  9. Deuteronomy 15:6וּמָֽשַׁלְתָּ֙ · you will rule; יִמְשֹֽׁלוּ׃ס · but be ruled
    When the LORD your God blesses you as He has promised, you will lend to many nations but borrow from none; you will rule over many nations but be ruled by none.
  10. Joshua 12:2מֹשֵׁ֡ל · He ruled
    Sihon king of the Amorites, who lived in Heshbon. He ruled from Aroer on the rim of the Arnon Valley, along the middle of the valley, up to the Jabbok River (the border of the Ammonites), that is, half of Gilead,
  11. Joshua 12:5וּ֠מֹשֵׁל · He ruled
    He ruled over Mount Hermon, Salecah, all of Bashan up to the border of the Geshurites and Maacathites, and half of Gilead to the border of Sihon king of Heshbon.
  12. Judges 8:22מְשָׁל־ · Rule
    Then the Israelites said to Gideon, “Rule over us—you and your son and grandson—for you have saved us from the hand of Midian.”
  13. Judges 8:23אֶמְשֹׁ֤ל · rule; יִמְשֹׁ֥ל · will; יִמְשֹׁ֥ל · shall rule
    But Gideon replied, “I will not rule over you, nor will my son. The LORD shall rule over you.”
  14. Judges 9:2הַמְשֹׁ֨ל · rule; מְשֹׁ֥ל
    “Please ask all the leaders of Shechem, ‘Is it better for you that seventy men, all the sons of Jerubbaal, rule over you, or just one man?’ Remember that I am your own flesh and blood.”
  15. Judges 14:4מֹשְׁלִ֥ים · were ruling
    (Now his father and mother did not know this was from the LORD, who was seeking an occasion to move against the Philistines; for at that time the Philistines were ruling over Israel.)
  16. Judges 15:11מֹשְׁלִ֥ים · rule
    In response, three thousand men of Judah went to the cave at the rock of Etam, and they asked Samson, “Do you not realize that the Philistines rule over us? What have you done to us?” “I have done to them what they did to me,” he replied.
  17. 2 Samuel 23:3מוֹשֵׁל֙ · He who rules; מוֹשֵׁ֖ל · who rules
    The God of Israel spoke; the Rock of Israel said to me, ‘He who rules the people with justice, who rules in the fear of God,
  18. 1 Kings 4:21מוֹשֵׁל֙ · reigned
    And Solomon reigned over all the kingdoms from the Euphrates to the land of the Philistines, as far as the border of Egypt. These kingdoms offered tribute and served Solomon all the days of his life.
  19. 1 Chronicles 29:12מוֹשֵׁ֣ל · are the ruler
    Both riches and honor come from You, and You are the ruler over all. In Your hands are power and might to exalt and give strength to all.
  20. 2 Chronicles 7:18מוֹשֵׁ֖ל · to rule
    …then I will establish your royal throne, as I covenanted with your father David when I said, ‘You will never fail to have a man to rule over Israel.’
  21. 2 Chronicles 9:26מוֹשֵׁ֖ל · He reigned
    He reigned over all the kings from the Euphrates to the land of the Philistines, as far as the border of Egypt.
  22. 2 Chronicles 20:6מוֹשֵׁ֔ל · not rule
    …and said, “O LORD, God of our fathers, are You not the God who is in heaven, and do You not rule over all the kingdoms of the nations? Power and might are in Your hand, and no one can stand against You.
  23. 2 Chronicles 23:20הַמּֽוֹשְׁלִ֨ים · the rulers
    And he took with him the commanders of hundreds, the nobles, the rulers of the people, and all the people of the land, and they brought the king down from the house of the LORD and entered the royal palace through the Upper Gate. They seated King Joash on the royal throne,
  24. Nehemiah 9:37מֹשְׁלִ֤ים · And they rule
    Its abundant harvest goes to the kings You have set over us because of our sins. And they rule over our bodies and our livestock as they please. We are in great distress.
  25. Job 25:2הַמְשֵׁ֣ל · Dominion
    “Dominion and awe belong to God; He establishes harmony in the heights of heaven.
  26. Psalm 8:6תַּ֭מְשִׁילֵהוּ · You made him ruler
    You made him ruler of the works of Your hands; You have placed everything under his feet:
  27. Psalm 19:13יִמְשְׁלוּ־ · rule
    Keep Your servant also from willful sins; may they not rule over me. Then I will be blameless and cleansed of great transgression.
  28. Psalm 22:28וּ֝מֹשֵׁ֗ל · and He rules
    For dominion belongs to the LORD and He rules over the nations.
  29. Psalm 59:13מֹשֵׁ֣ל · rules
    Consume them in wrath; consume them till they are no more, so it may be known to the ends of the earth that God rules over Jacob. Selah
  30. Psalm 66:7מֹ֘שֵׁ֤ל · He rules
    He rules forever by His power; His eyes watch the nations. Do not let the rebellious exalt themselves. Selah
  31. Psalm 89:9מ֭וֹשֵׁל · rule
    You rule the raging sea; when its waves mount up, You still them.
  32. Psalm 103:19מָשָֽׁלָה׃ · rules
    The LORD has established His throne in heaven, and His kingdom rules over all.
  33. Psalm 105:20מֹשֵׁ֥ל · the ruler
    The king sent and released him; the ruler of peoples set him free.
  34. Psalm 105:21וּ֝מֹשֵׁ֗ל · ruler
    He made him master of his household, ruler over all his substance,
  35. Psalm 106:41וַֽיִּמְשְׁל֥וּ · ruled
    He delivered them into the hand of the nations, and those who hated them ruled over them.
  36. Proverbs 6:7וּמֹשֵֽׁל׃ · or ruler
    Without a commander, without an overseer or ruler,
  37. Proverbs 12:24תִּמְשׁ֑וֹל · will rule
    The hand of the diligent will rule, but laziness ends in forced labor.
  38. Proverbs 16:32וּמֹשֵׁ֥ל · and he who controls
    He who is slow to anger is better than a warrior, and he who controls his temper is greater than one who captures a city.
  39. Proverbs 17:2יִ֭מְשֹׁל · will rule over
    A wise servant will rule over a disgraceful son and share his inheritance as one of the brothers.
  40. Proverbs 19:10מְשֹׁ֬ל · to rule
    Luxury is unseemly for a fool—how much worse for a slave to rule over princes!
  41. Proverbs 22:7יִמְשׁ֑וֹל · rule
    The rich rule over the poor, and the borrower is slave to the lender.
  42. Proverbs 23:1מוֹשֵׁ֑ל · a ruler
    When you sit down to dine with a ruler, consider carefully what is set before you,
  43. Proverbs 28:15מֹשֵׁ֥ל · ruler
    Like a roaring lion or a charging bear is a wicked ruler over a helpless people.
  44. Proverbs 29:2וּבִמְשֹׁ֥ל · rule
    When the righteous flourish, the people rejoice, but when the wicked rule, the people groan.