Definition
a primitive root; to sell, literally (as merchandise, a daughter in marriage, into slavery), or figuratively (to surrender)
Traditional renderings: × at all, sell (away, -er, self).
Traditional renderings: × at all, sell (away, -er, self).
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders מָכַר:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
80 total
- Genesis 25:31מִכְרָ֥ה · sell“First sell me your birthright,” Jacob replied.
- Genesis 25:33וַיִּמְכֹּ֥ר · and sold“Swear to me first,” Jacob said. So Esau swore to Jacob and sold him the birthright.
- Genesis 31:15מְכָרָ֑נוּ · has he sold usAre we not regarded by him as outsiders? Not only has he sold us, but he has certainly squandered what was paid for us.
- Genesis 37:27וְנִמְכְּרֶ֣נּוּ · let us sell himCome, let us sell him to the Ishmaelites and not lay a hand on him; for he is our brother, our own flesh.” And they agreed.
- Genesis 37:28וַיִּמְכְּר֧וּ · and soldSo when the Midianite traders passed by, his brothers pulled Joseph out of the pit and sold him for twenty shekels of silver to the Ishmaelites, who took him to Egypt.
- Genesis 37:36מָכְר֥וּ · soldMeanwhile, the Midianites sold Joseph in Egypt to Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh and captain of the guard.
- Genesis 45:4מְכַרְתֶּ֥ם · you soldThen Joseph said to his brothers, “Please come near me.” And they did so. “I am Joseph, your brother,” he said, “the one you sold into Egypt!
- Genesis 45:5מְכַרְתֶּ֥ם · you soldAnd now, do not be distressed or angry with yourselves that you sold me into this place, because it was to save lives that God sent me before you.
- Genesis 47:20מָכְר֤וּ · soldSo Joseph acquired for Pharaoh all the land in Egypt; the Egyptians, one and all, sold their fields because the famine was so severe upon them. The land became Pharaoh’s,
- Genesis 47:22מָכְר֖וּ · sellHowever, he did not acquire the priests’ portion of the land, for it had been given to them by Pharaoh. They ate the rations that Pharaoh supplied; so they did not sell their land.
- Exodus 21:7יִמְכֹּ֥ר · sellsAnd if a man sells his daughter as a servant, she is not to go free as the menservants do.
- Exodus 21:8לְמָכְרָ֖הּ · to sell herIf she is displeasing in the eyes of her master who had designated her for himself, he must allow her to be redeemed. He has no right to sell her to foreigners, since he has broken faith with her.
- Exodus 21:16וּמְכָר֛וֹ · whether he sells himWhoever kidnaps another man must be put to death, whether he sells him or the man is found in his possession.
- Exodus 21:35וּמָ֨כְר֜וּ · they must sellIf a man’s ox injures his neighbor’s ox and it dies, they must sell the live one and divide the proceeds; they also must divide the dead animal.
- Exodus 22:1מְכָר֑וֹ · sells it“If a man steals an ox or a sheep and slaughters or sells it, he must repay five oxen for an ox and four sheep for a sheep.
- Exodus 22:3וְנִמְכַּ֖ר · he himself shall be soldBut if it happens after sunrise, there is guilt for his bloodshed. A thief must make full restitution; if he has nothing, he himself shall be sold for his theft.
- Leviticus 25:14תִמְכְּר֤וּ · you make a saleIf you make a sale to your neighbor or a purchase from him, you must not take advantage of each other.
- Leviticus 25:15יִמְכָּר־ · he is to sellYou are to buy from your neighbor according to the number of years since the last Jubilee; he is to sell to you according to the number of harvest years remaining.
- Leviticus 25:16מֹכֵ֖ר · is sellingYou shall increase the price in proportion to a greater number of years, or decrease it in proportion to a lesser number of years; for he is selling you a given number of harvests.
- Leviticus 25:23תִמָּכֵר֙ · be soldThe land must not be sold permanently, because it is Mine, and you are but foreigners and residents with Me.
- Leviticus 25:25וּמָכַ֖ר · and sellsIf your brother becomes impoverished and sells some of his property, his nearest of kin may come and redeem what his brother has sold.
- Leviticus 25:27מָֽכַר־ · he sold it…he shall calculate the years since its sale, repay the balance to the man to whom he sold it, and return to his property.
- Leviticus 25:29יִמְכֹּ֤ר · sellsIf a man sells a house in a walled city, he retains his right of redemption until a full year after its sale; during that year it may be redeemed.
- Leviticus 25:34יִמָּכֵ֑ר · be soldBut the open pastureland around their cities may not be sold, for this is their permanent possession.
- Leviticus 25:39וְנִמְכַּר־ · and sells himselfIf a countryman among you becomes destitute and sells himself to you, then you must not force him into slave labor.
- Leviticus 25:42יִמָּכְר֖וּ · to be soldBecause the Israelites are My servants, whom I brought out of the land of Egypt, they are not to be sold as slaves.
- Leviticus 25:47וְנִמְכַּ֗ר · and sells himselfIf a foreigner residing among you prospers, but your countryman dwelling near him becomes destitute and sells himself to the foreigner or to a member of his clan,
- Leviticus 25:48נִמְכַּ֔ר · he has sold himself…he retains the right of redemption after he has sold himself. One of his brothers may redeem him:
- Leviticus 25:50הִמָּ֣כְרוֹ · he soldHe and his purchaser will then count the time from the year he sold himself up to the Year of Jubilee. The price of his sale will be determined by the number of years, based on the daily wages of a hired hand.
- Leviticus 27:20מָכַ֥ר · he has soldIf, however, he does not redeem the field, or if he has sold it to another man, it may no longer be redeemed.
- Leviticus 27:27וְנִמְכַּ֥ר · then it shall be soldBut if it is among the unclean animals, then he may redeem it according to your valuation and add a fifth of its value. If it is not redeemed, then it shall be sold according to your valuation.
- Leviticus 27:28יִמָּכֵ֖ר · can be soldNothing that a man sets apart to the LORD from all he owns—whether a man, an animal, or his inherited land—can be sold or redeemed; everything so devoted is most holy to the LORD.
- Deuteronomy 14:21מָכֹר֙ · you may sellYou are not to eat any carcass; you may give it to the foreigner residing within your gates, and he may eat it, or you may sell it to a foreigner. For you are a holy people belonging to the LORD your God. You must not cook a young goat in its mother’s milk.
- Deuteronomy 15:12יִמָּכֵ֨ר · is soldIf a fellow Hebrew, a man or a woman, is sold to you and serves you six years, then in the seventh year you must set him free.
- Deuteronomy 21:14וּמָכֹ֥ר · sell her; תִמְכְּרֶ֖נָּהAnd if you are not pleased with her, you are to let her go wherever she wishes. But you must not sell her for money or treat her as a slave, since you have dishonored her.
- Deuteronomy 24:7וּמְכָר֑וֹ · or sells himIf a man is caught kidnapping one of his Israelite brothers, whether he treats him as a slave or sells him, the kidnapper must die. So you must purge the evil from among you.
- Deuteronomy 28:68וְהִתְמַכַּרְתֶּ֨ם · you will sellThe LORD will return you to Egypt in ships by a route that I said you should never see again. There you will sell yourselves to your enemies as male and female slaves, but no one will buy you.”
- Deuteronomy 32:30מְכָרָ֔ם · had sold themHow could one man pursue a thousand, or two put ten thousand to flight, unless their Rock had sold them, unless the LORD had given them up?
- Judges 2:14וַֽיִּמְכְּרֵ֞ם · He sold themThen the anger of the LORD burned against Israel, and He delivered them into the hands of those who plundered them. He sold them into the hands of their enemies all around, whom they were no longer able to resist.
- Judges 3:8וַֽיִּמְכְּרֵ֗ם · and He sold themThen the anger of the LORD burned against Israel, and He sold them into the hand of Cushan-rishathaim king of Aram-naharaim, and the Israelites served him eight years.
- Judges 4:2וַיִּמְכְּרֵ֣ם · sold themSo the LORD sold them into the hand of Jabin king of Canaan, who reigned in Hazor. The commander of his forces was Sisera, who lived in Harosheth-hagoyim.
- Judges 4:9יִמְכֹּ֥ר · will be selling“I will certainly go with you,” Deborah replied, “but the road you are taking will bring you no honor, because the LORD will be selling Sisera into the hand of a woman.” So Deborah got up and went with Barak to Kedesh,
- Judges 10:7וַֽיִּמְכְּרֵם֙ · and He sold themSo the anger of the LORD burned against Israel, and He sold them into the hands of the Philistines and Ammonites,
- Ruth 4:3מָכְרָ֣ה · is sellingAnd he said to the kinsman-redeemer, “Naomi, who has returned from the land of Moab, is selling the piece of land that belonged to our brother Elimelech.
- 1 Samuel 12:9וַיִּמְכֹּ֣ר · and He soldBut they forgot the LORD their God, and He sold them into the hand of Sisera the commander of the army of Hazor, and into the hands of the Philistines and the king of Moab, who fought against them.
- 1 Kings 21:20הִתְמַכֶּרְךָ֔ · you have sold yourselfWhen Elijah arrived, Ahab said to him, “So you have found me out, my enemy.” He replied, “I have found you out because you have sold yourself to do evil in the sight of the LORD.
- 1 Kings 21:25הִתְמַכֵּ֔ר · sold himself(Surely there was never one like Ahab, who sold himself to do evil in the sight of the LORD, incited by his wife Jezebel.
- 2 Kings 4:7מִכְרִ֣י · sellShe went and told the man of God, and he said, “Go, sell the oil, and pay your debt. Then you and your sons can live on the remainder.”
- 2 Kings 17:17וַיִּֽתְמַכְּר֗וּ · They devoted themselvesThey sacrificed their sons and daughters in the fire and practiced divination and soothsaying. They devoted themselves to doing evil in the sight of the LORD, provoking Him to anger.