כַּלָּה
kal.lahdaughter-in-law: brideHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentNoun · feminine34 occurrences12 books34 verses
Definition
from H3634; a bride (as if perfect); hence, a son's wife
Traditional renderings: bride, daughter-in-law, spouse.
Traditional renderings: bride, daughter-in-law, spouse.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders כַּלָּה:
- νύμφηnumphē“bride”always
Usage patterns
Occurrences
34 total
- Genesis 11:31כַּלָּת֔וֹ · his daughter-in-lawAnd Terah took his son Abram, his grandson Lot son of Haran, and his daughter-in-law Sarai the wife of Abram, and they set out from Ur of the Chaldeans for the land of Canaan. But when they arrived in Haran, they settled there.
- Genesis 38:11כַּלָּת֜וֹ · to his daughter-in-lawThen Judah said to his daughter-in-law Tamar, “Live as a widow in your father’s house until my son Shelah grows up.” For he thought, “He may die too, like his brothers.” So Tamar went to live in her father’s house.
- Genesis 38:16כַלָּת֖וֹ · was his daughter-in-lawNot realizing that she was his daughter-in-law, he went over to her and said, “Come now, let me sleep with you.” “What will you give me for sleeping with you?” she inquired.
- Genesis 38:24כַּלָּתֶ֔ךָ · Your daughter-in-lawAbout three months later, Judah was told, “Your daughter-in-law Tamar has prostituted herself, and now she is pregnant.” “Bring her out!” Judah replied. “Let her be burned to death!”
- Leviticus 18:15כַּלָּֽתְךָ֖ · your daughter-in-lawYou must not have sexual relations with your daughter-in-law. She is your son’s wife; you are not to have sexual relations with her.
- Leviticus 20:12כַּלָּת֔וֹ · his daughter-in-lawIf a man lies with his daughter-in-law, both must surely be put to death. They have acted perversely; their blood is upon them.
- Ruth 1:6וְכַלֹּתֶ֔יהָ · and her daughters-in-lawWhen Naomi heard in Moab that the LORD had attended to His people by providing them with food, she and her daughters-in-law prepared to leave the land of Moab.
- Ruth 1:7כַלֹּתֶ֖יהָ · daughters-in-lawAccompanied by her two daughters-in-law, she left the place where she had been living and set out on the road leading back to the land of Judah.
- Ruth 1:8כַלֹּתֶ֔יהָ · daughters-in-lawThen Naomi said to her two daughters-in-law, “Go back, each of you to your mother’s home. May the LORD show you loving devotion, as you have shown to your dead and to me.
- Ruth 1:22כַלָּתָהּ֙ · her daughter-in-lawSo Naomi returned from the land of Moab with her daughter-in-law Ruth the Moabitess. And they arrived in Bethlehem at the beginning of the barley harvest.
- Ruth 2:20לְכַלָּתָ֗הּ · to her daughter-in-lawThen Naomi said to her daughter-in-law, “May he be blessed by the LORD, who has not withdrawn His kindness from the living or the dead.” Naomi continued, “The man is a close relative. He is one of our kinsman-redeemers.”
- Ruth 2:22כַּלָּתָ֑הּ · her daughter-in-lawAnd Naomi said to her daughter-in-law Ruth, “My daughter, it is good for you to work with his young women, so that nothing will happen to you in another field.”
- Ruth 4:15כַלָּתֵ֤ךְ · your daughter-in-lawHe will renew your life and sustain you in your old age. For your daughter-in-law, who loves you and is better to you than seven sons, has given him birth.”
- 1 Samuel 4:19וְכַלָּת֣וֹ · Now Eli’s daughter-in-lawNow Eli’s daughter-in-law, the wife of Phinehas, was pregnant and about to give birth. When she heard the news of the capture of God’s ark and the deaths of her father-in-law and her husband, she collapsed and gave birth, for her labor pains overtook her.
- 1 Chronicles 2:4כַּלָּת֔וֹ · Judah’s daughter-in-lawTamar, Judah’s daughter-in-law, bore to him Perez and Zerah. Judah had five sons in all.
- Song of Solomon 4:8כַּלָּ֔ה · my brideCome with me from Lebanon, my bride, come with me from Lebanon! Descend from the peak of Amana, from the summits of Senir and Hermon, from the dens of the lions, from the mountains of the leopards.
- Song of Solomon 4:9כַלָּ֑ה · my brideYou have captured my heart, my sister, my bride; you have stolen my heart with one glance of your eyes, with one jewel of your neck.
- Song of Solomon 4:10כַלָּ֑ה · my brideHow delightful is your love, my sister, my bride! Your love is much better than wine, and the fragrance of your perfume than all spices.
- Song of Solomon 4:11כַּלָּ֑ה · my brideYour lips, my bride, drip sweetness like the honeycomb; honey and milk are under your tongue, and the fragrance of your garments is like the aroma of Lebanon.
- Song of Solomon 4:12כַלָּ֑ה · my brideMy sister, my bride, you are a garden locked up, a spring enclosed, a fountain sealed.
- Song of Solomon 5:1כַלָּה֒ · my brideI have come to my garden, my sister, my bride; I have gathered my myrrh with my spice. I have eaten my honeycomb with my honey; I have drunk my wine with my milk. Eat, O friends, and drink; drink freely, O beloved.
- Isaiah 49:18כַּכַּלָּֽה׃ · like a brideLift up your eyes and look around. They all gather together; they come to you. As surely as I live,” declares the LORD, “you will wear them all as jewelry and put them on like a bride.
- Isaiah 61:10וְכַכַּלָּ֖ה · as a brideI will rejoice greatly in the LORD, my soul will exult in my God; for He has clothed me with garments of salvation and wrapped me in a robe of righteousness, as a bridegroom wears a priestly headdress, as a bride adorns herself with her jewels.
- Isaiah 62:5כַּלָּ֔ה · his brideFor as a young man marries a young woman, so your sons will marry you; and as a bridegroom rejoices over his bride, so your God will rejoice over you.
- Jeremiah 2:32כַּלָּ֖ה · or a brideDoes a maiden forget her jewelry or a bride her wedding sash? Yet My people have forgotten Me for days without number.
- Jeremiah 7:34כַּלָּ֑ה · of the brideI will remove from the cities of Judah and the streets of Jerusalem the sounds of joy and gladness and the voices of the bride and bridegroom, for the land will become a wasteland.”
- Jeremiah 16:9כַּלָּֽה׃ · of the brideFor this is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: I am going to remove from this place, before your very eyes and in your days, the sounds of joy and gladness, the voices of the bride and bridegroom.
- Jeremiah 25:10כַּלָּ֑ה · of the brideMoreover, I will banish from them the sounds of joy and gladness, the voices of the bride and bridegroom, the sound of the millstones, and the light of the lamp.
- Jeremiah 33:11כַּלָּה֒ · of the bride…the sounds of joy and gladness, the voices of the bride and bridegroom, and the voices of those bringing thank offerings into the house of the LORD, saying: ‘Give thanks to the LORD of Hosts, for the LORD is good; His loving devotion endures forever.’ For I will restore the land from captivity as in former times, says the LORD.
- Ezekiel 22:11כַּלָּת֖וֹ · his daughter-in-lawOne man commits an abomination with his neighbor’s wife; another wickedly defiles his daughter-in-law; and yet another violates his sister, his own father’s daughter.
- Hosea 4:13וְכַלּוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם · and your daughters-in-lawThey sacrifice on the mountaintops and burn offerings on the hills, under oak, poplar, and terebinth, because their shade is pleasant. And so your daughters turn to prostitution and your daughters-in-law to adultery.
- Hosea 4:14כַּלּֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙ · your daughters-in-lawI will not punish your daughters when they prostitute themselves, nor your daughters-in-law when they commit adultery. For the men themselves go off with prostitutes and offer sacrifices with shrine prostitutes. So a people without understanding will come to ruin.
- Joel 2:16וְכַלָּ֖ה · and the brideGather the people, sanctify the congregation, assemble the aged, gather the children, even those nursing at the breast. Let the bridegroom leave his room, and the bride her chamber.
- Micah 7:6כַּלָּ֖ה · and a daughter-in-lawFor a son dishonors his father, a daughter rises against her mother, and a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law. A man’s enemies are the members of his own household.