Definition
a primitive root; to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten
Traditional renderings: affright, be (make) afraid, dread(-ful), (put in) fear(-ful, -fully, -ing), (be had in) reverence(-end), × see, terrible (act, -ness, thing).
Traditional renderings: affright, be (make) afraid, dread(-ful), (put in) fear(-ful, -fully, -ing), (be had in) reverence(-end), × see, terrible (act, -ness, thing).
Usage patterns
Occurrences
315 total
- Genesis 3:10וָאִירָ֛א · and I was afraid“I heard Your voice in the garden,” he replied, “and I was afraid because I was naked; so I hid myself.”
- Genesis 15:1תִּירָ֣א · be afraidAfter these events, the word of the LORD came to Abram in a vision: “Do not be afraid, Abram. I am your shield, your very great reward.”
- Genesis 18:15יָרֵ֑אָה · was afraidBut Sarah was afraid, so she denied it and said, “I did not laugh.” “No,” replied the LORD, “but you did laugh.”
- Genesis 19:30יָרֵ֖א · he was afraidLot and his two daughters left Zoar and settled in the mountains—for he was afraid to stay in Zoar—where they lived in a cave.
- Genesis 20:8וַיִּֽירְא֥וּ · were terrifiedEarly the next morning Abimelech got up and summoned all his servants; and when he described to them all that had happened, the men were terrified.
- Genesis 21:17תִּ֣ירְאִ֔י · be afraidThen God heard the voice of the boy, and the angel of God called to Hagar from heaven, “What is wrong, Hagar? Do not be afraid, for God has heard the voice of the boy where he lies.
- Genesis 26:7יָרֵא֙ · he was afraidBut when the men of that place asked about his wife, he said, “She is my sister.” For he was afraid to say, “She is my wife,” since he thought to himself, “The men of this place will kill me on account of Rebekah, because she is so beautiful.”
- Genesis 26:24תִּירָא֙ · be afraid…and that night the LORD appeared to him and said, “I am the God of your father Abraham. Do not be afraid, for I am with you. I will bless you and multiply your descendants for the sake of My servant Abraham.”
- Genesis 28:17וַיִּירָא֙ · And he was afraid; נּוֹרָ֖א · awesomeAnd he was afraid and said, “How awesome is this place! This is none other than the house of God; this is the gate of heaven!”
- Genesis 31:31יָרֵ֔אתִי · I was afraid“I was afraid,” Jacob answered, “for I thought you would take your daughters from me by force.
- Genesis 32:7וַיִּירָ֧א · fearIn great fear and distress, Jacob divided his people into two camps, as well as the flocks and herds and camels.
- Genesis 35:17תִּ֣ירְאִ֔י · be afraidDuring her severe labor, the midwife said to her, “Do not be afraid, for you are having another son.”
- Genesis 42:35וַיִּירָֽאוּ׃ · they were dismayedAs they began emptying their sacks, there in each man’s sack was his bag of silver! And when they and their father saw the bags of silver, they were dismayed.
- Genesis 43:18וַיִּֽירְא֣וּ · were frightenedBut the brothers were frightened that they had been taken to Joseph’s house. “We have been brought here because of the silver that was returned in our bags the first time,” they said. “They intend to overpower us and take us as slaves, along with our donkeys.”
- Genesis 43:23תִּירָ֗אוּ · be afraid“It is fine,” said the steward. “Do not be afraid. Your God, the God of your father, gave you the treasure that was in your sacks. I received your silver.” Then he brought Simeon out to them.
- Genesis 46:3תִּירָא֙ · be afraid“I am God,” He said, “the God of your father. Do not be afraid to go down to Egypt, for I will make you into a great nation there.
- Genesis 50:19תִּירָ֑אוּ · be afraidBut Joseph replied, “Do not be afraid. Am I in the place of God?
- Genesis 50:21תִּירָ֔אוּ · be afraidTherefore do not be afraid. I will provide for you and your little ones.” So Joseph reassured his brothers and spoke kindly to them.
- Exodus 1:17וַתִּירֶ֤אןָ · fearedThe midwives, however, feared God and did not do as the king of Egypt had instructed; they let the boys live.
- Exodus 1:21יָֽרְא֥וּ · fearedAnd because the midwives feared God, He gave them families of their own.
- Exodus 2:14וַיִּירָ֤א · was afraidBut the man replied, “Who made you ruler and judge over us? Are you planning to kill me as you killed the Egyptian?” Then Moses was afraid and thought, “This thing I have done has surely become known.”
- Exodus 3:6יָרֵ֔א · he was afraidThen He said, “I am the God of your father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.” At this, Moses hid his face, for he was afraid to look at God.
- Exodus 9:30תִּֽירְא֔וּן · fearBut as for you and your officials, I know that you still do not fear the LORD our God.”
- Exodus 14:10וַיִּֽירְאוּ֙ · were terrifiedAs Pharaoh approached, the Israelites looked up and saw the Egyptians marching after them, and they were terrified and cried out to the LORD.
- Exodus 14:13תִּירָאוּ֒ · be afraidBut Moses told the people, “Do not be afraid. Stand firm and you will see the LORD’s salvation, which He will accomplish for you today; for the Egyptians you see today, you will never see again.
- Exodus 14:31וַיִּֽירְא֥וּ · fearedWhen Israel saw the great power that the LORD had exercised over the Egyptians, the people feared the LORD and believed in Him and in His servant Moses.
- Exodus 15:11נוֹרָ֥א · reveredWho among the gods is like You, O LORD? Who is like You—majestic in holiness, revered with praises, performing wonders?
- Exodus 20:20תִּירָאוּ֒ · be afraid“Do not be afraid,” Moses replied. “For God has come to test you, so that the fear of Him may be before you, to keep you from sinning.”
- Exodus 34:10נוֹרָ֣א · an awesome [thing]And the LORD said, “Behold, I am making a covenant. Before all your people I will perform wonders that have never been done in any nation in all the world. All the people among whom you live will see the LORD’s work, for it is an awesome thing that I am doing with you.
- Exodus 34:30וַיִּֽירְא֖וּ · And they were afraidAaron and all the Israelites looked at Moses, and behold, his face was radiant. And they were afraid to approach him.
- Leviticus 19:3תִּירָ֔אוּ · of you must respectEach of you must respect his mother and father, and you must keep My Sabbaths. I am the LORD your God.
- Leviticus 19:14וְיָרֵ֥אתָ · but you shall fearYou must not curse the deaf or place a stumbling block before the blind, but you shall fear your God. I am the LORD.
- Leviticus 19:30תִּירָ֑אוּ · and have reverence forYou must keep My Sabbaths and have reverence for My sanctuary. I am the LORD.
- Leviticus 19:32וְיָרֵ֥אתָ · and fearYou are to rise in the presence of the elderly, honor the aged, and fear your God. I am the LORD.
- Leviticus 25:17וְיָרֵ֖אתָ · but fearDo not take advantage of each other, but fear your God; for I am the LORD your God.
- Leviticus 25:36וְיָרֵ֖אתָ · but fearDo not take any interest or profit from him, but fear your God, that your countryman may live among you.
- Leviticus 25:43וְיָרֵ֖אתָ · but you shall fearYou are not to rule over them harshly, but you shall fear your God.
- Leviticus 26:2תִּירָ֑אוּ · and have reverence forYou must keep My Sabbaths and have reverence for My sanctuary. I am the LORD.
- Numbers 12:8יְרֵאתֶ֔ם · were you unafraidI speak with him face to face, clearly and not in riddles; he sees the form of the LORD. Why then were you unafraid to speak against My servant Moses?”
- Numbers 14:9תִּֽירְאוּ֙ · be afraid; תִּירָאֻֽם׃ · be afraid of themOnly do not rebel against the LORD, and do not be afraid of the people of the land, for they will be like bread for us. Their protection has been removed, and the LORD is with us. Do not be afraid of them!”
- Numbers 21:34תִּירָ֣א · fear himBut the LORD said to Moses, “Do not fear him, for I have delivered him into your hand, along with all his people and his land. Do to him as you did to Sihon king of the Amorites, who lived in Heshbon.”
- Deuteronomy 1:19וְהַנּוֹרָ֨א · and terrifyingAnd just as the LORD our God had commanded us, we set out from Horeb and went toward the hill country of the Amorites, through all the vast and terrifying wilderness you have seen. When we reached Kadesh-barnea,
- Deuteronomy 1:21תִּירָ֖א · be afraidSee, the LORD your God has placed the land before you. Go up and take possession of it as the LORD, the God of your fathers, has told you. Do not be afraid or discouraged.”
- Deuteronomy 1:29תִֽירְא֖וּן · or afraidSo I said to you: “Do not be terrified or afraid of them!
- Deuteronomy 2:4וְיִֽירְא֣וּ · They will be afraid…and command the people: ‘You will pass through the territory of your brothers, the descendants of Esau, who live in Seir. They will be afraid of you, so you must be very careful.
- Deuteronomy 3:2תִּירָ֣א · fear himBut the LORD said to me, “Do not fear him, for I have delivered him into your hand, along with all his people and his land. Do to him as you did to Sihon king of the Amorites, who lived in Heshbon.”
- Deuteronomy 3:22תְִּירָא֑וּם · be afraid of themDo not be afraid of them, for the LORD your God Himself will fight for you.”
- Deuteronomy 4:10לְיִרְאָ֣ה · to fearThe day you stood before the LORD your God at Horeb, the LORD said to me, “Gather the people before Me to hear My words, so that they may learn to fear Me all the days they live on the earth, and that they may teach them to their children.”