חָתַת
cha.tatto to be dismayedHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentVerb52 occurrences13 books46 verses
Definition
a primitive root; properly, to prostrate; hence, to break down, either (literally) by violence, or (figuratively) by confusion and fear
Traditional renderings: abolish, affright, be (make) afraid, amaze, beat down, discourage, (cause to) dismay, go down, scare, terrify.
Traditional renderings: abolish, affright, be (make) afraid, amaze, beat down, discourage, (cause to) dismay, go down, scare, terrify.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders חָתַת:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
52 total
- Deuteronomy 1:21תֵּחָֽת׃ · or discouragedSee, the LORD your God has placed the land before you. Go up and take possession of it as the LORD, the God of your fathers, has told you. Do not be afraid or discouraged.”
- Deuteronomy 31:8תֵחָֽת׃ · discouragedThe LORD Himself goes before you; He will be with you. He will never leave you nor forsake you. Do not be afraid or discouraged.”
- Joshua 1:9תֵּחָ֑ת · do not be discouragedHave I not commanded you to be strong and courageous? Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged, for the LORD your God is with you wherever you go.”
- Joshua 8:1תֵּחָ֔ת · or discouragedThen the LORD said to Joshua, “Do not be afraid or discouraged. Take the whole army with you, and go up and attack Ai. See, I have delivered into your hand the king of Ai, his people, his city, and his land.
- Joshua 10:25תֵּחָ֑תּוּ · or discouraged“Do not be afraid or discouraged,” Joshua said. “Be strong and courageous, for the LORD will do this to all the enemies you fight.”
- 1 Samuel 17:11וַיֵּחַ֥תּוּ · were dismayedOn hearing the words of the Philistine, Saul and all the Israelites were dismayed and greatly afraid.
- 2 Kings 19:26חַ֖תּוּ · are dismayedTherefore their inhabitants, devoid of power, are dismayed and ashamed. They are like plants in the field, tender green shoots, grass on the rooftops, scorched before it is grown.
- 1 Chronicles 22:13תֵּחָֽת׃ · or discouragedThen you will succeed, if you carefully follow the statutes and ordinances that the LORD commanded Moses for Israel. Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid or discouraged.
- 1 Chronicles 28:20תֵּחָ֑ת · or discouragedDavid also said to Solomon his son, “Be strong and courageous, and do it. Do not be afraid or discouraged, for the LORD God, my God, is with you. He will neither fail you nor forsake you before all the work for the service of the house of the LORD is finished.
- 2 Chronicles 20:15תֵּחַ֙תּוּ֙ · or discouragedAnd he said, “Listen, all you people of Judah and Jerusalem! Listen, King Jehoshaphat! This is what the LORD says: ‘Do not be afraid or discouraged because of this vast army, for the battle does not belong to you, but to God.
- 2 Chronicles 20:17תֵּחַ֔תּוּ · or discouragedYou need not fight this battle. Take up your positions, stand firm, and see the salvation of the LORD on your behalf, O Judah and Jerusalem. Do not be afraid or discouraged. Go out and face them tomorrow, for the LORD is with you.’”
- 2 Chronicles 32:7תֵּחַ֗תּוּ · or discouraged“Be strong and courageous! Do not be afraid or discouraged before the king of Assyria and the vast army with him, for there is a greater One with us than with him.
- Job 7:14וְחִתַּתַּ֥נִי · then You frighten me…then You frighten me with dreams and terrify me with visions,
- Job 31:34יְחִתֵּ֑נִי · terrified me…because I greatly feared the crowds and the contempt of the clans terrified me, so that I kept silent and would not go outside—
- Job 32:15חַ֭תּוּ · [Job’s friends] are dismayedJob’s friends are dismayed, with no more to say; words have escaped them.
- Job 39:22יֵחָ֑ת · frightenedHe laughs at fear, frightened of nothing; he does not turn back from the sword.
- Isaiah 7:8יֵחַ֥ת · will be shatteredFor the head of Aram is Damascus, and the head of Damascus is Rezin. Within sixty-five years Ephraim will be shattered as a people.
- Isaiah 8:9וָחֹ֔תּוּ · and be shattered; וָחֹ֔תּוּ · and be shattered; וָחֹֽתּוּ׃ · and be shatteredHuddle together, O peoples, and be shattered; pay attention, all you distant lands; prepare for battle, and be shattered; prepare for battle, and be shattered!
- Isaiah 9:4הַחִתֹּ֖תָ · You have shatteredFor as in the day of Midian You have shattered the yoke of their burden, the bar across their shoulders, and the rod of their oppressor.
- Isaiah 20:5וְחַתּ֖וּ · will be dismayedThose who made Cush their hope and Egypt their boast will be dismayed and ashamed.
- Isaiah 30:31יֵחַ֣ת · will be shatteredFor Assyria will be shattered at the voice of the LORD; He will strike them with His scepter.
- Isaiah 31:4יֵחָ֔ת · terrifiedFor this is what the LORD has said to me: “Like a lion roaring or a young lion over its prey—and though a band of shepherds is called out against it, it is not terrified by their shouting or subdued by their clamor—so the LORD of Hosts will come down to do battle on Mount Zion and its heights.
- Isaiah 31:9וְחַתּ֥וּ · will panicTheir rock will pass away for fear, and their princes will panic at the sight of the battle standard,” declares the LORD, whose fire is in Zion, whose furnace is in Jerusalem.
- Isaiah 37:27חַ֖תּוּ · are dismayedTherefore their inhabitants, devoid of power, are dismayed and ashamed. They are like plants in the field, tender green shoots, grass on the rooftops, scorched before it is grown.
- Isaiah 51:6תֵחָֽת׃ס · failLift up your eyes to the heavens, and look at the earth below; for the heavens will vanish like smoke, the earth will wear out like a garment, and its people will die like gnats. But My salvation will last forever, and My righteousness will never fail.
- Isaiah 51:7תֵּחָֽתּוּ׃ · be brokenListen to Me, you who know what is right, you people with My law in your hearts: Do not fear the scorn of men; do not be broken by their insults.
- Jeremiah 1:17תֵּחַת֙ · be intimidated; אֲחִתְּךָ֖ · I will terrify youGet yourself ready. Stand up and tell them everything that I command you. Do not be intimidated by them, or I will terrify you before them.
- Jeremiah 8:9חַ֖תּוּ · they will be dismayedThe wise will be put to shame; they will be dismayed and trapped. Since they have rejected the word of the LORD, what wisdom do they really have?
- Jeremiah 10:2תֵּחָ֑תּוּ · or be terrified; יֵחַ֥תּוּ · are terrifiedThis is what the LORD says: “Do not learn the ways of the nations or be terrified by the signs in the heavens, though the nations themselves are terrified by them.
- Jeremiah 14:4חַ֔תָּה · is crackedThe ground is cracked because no rain has fallen on the land. The farmers are ashamed; they cover their heads.
- Jeremiah 17:18יֵחַ֣תּוּ · be terrified; אֵחַ֖תָּה · be terrifiedLet my persecutors be put to shame, but do not let me be put to shame. Let them be terrified, but do not let me be terrified. Bring upon them the day of disaster and shatter them with double destruction.
- Jeremiah 23:4יֵחַ֛תּוּ · or dismayedI will raise up shepherds over them who will tend them, and they will no longer be afraid or dismayed, nor will any go missing, declares the LORD.
- Jeremiah 30:10תֵּחַ֣ת · be dismayedAs for you, O Jacob My servant, do not be afraid, declares the LORD, and do not be dismayed, O Israel. For I will surely save you out of a distant place, your descendants from the land of their captivity! Jacob will return to quiet and ease, with no one to make him afraid.
- Jeremiah 46:27תֵּחַ֣ת · be dismayedBut you, O Jacob My servant, do not be afraid, and do not be dismayed, O Israel. For I will surely save you out of a distant place, your descendants from the land of their captivity! Jacob will return to quiet and ease, with no one to make him afraid.
- Jeremiah 48:1וָחָֽתָּה׃ · will be shatteredConcerning Moab, this is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: “Woe to Nebo, for it will be devastated. Kiriathaim will be captured and disgraced; the fortress will be shattered and dismantled.
- Jeremiah 48:20חַ֖תָּה · it has been shatteredMoab is put to shame, for it has been shattered. Wail and cry out! Declare by the Arnon that Moab is destroyed.
- Jeremiah 48:39חַ֙תָּה֙ · shattered [it is]“How shattered it is! How they wail! How Moab has turned his back in shame! Moab has become an object of ridicule and horror to all those around him.”
- Jeremiah 49:37וְהַחְתַּתִּ֣י · So I will shatterSo I will shatter Elam before their foes, before those who seek their lives. I will bring disaster upon them, even My fierce anger,” declares the LORD. “I will send out the sword after them until I finish them off.
- Jeremiah 50:2חַ֣ת · is shattered; חַ֖תּוּ · are broken in pieces“Announce and declare to the nations; lift up a banner and proclaim it; hold nothing back when you say, ‘Babylon is captured; Bel is put to shame; Marduk is shattered, her images are disgraced, her idols are broken in pieces.’
- Jeremiah 50:36וָחָֽתּוּ׃ · and they will be filled with terrorA sword is against her false prophets, and they will become fools. A sword is against her warriors, and they will be filled with terror.
- Jeremiah 51:56חִתְּתָ֖ה · will be brokenFor a destroyer is coming against her—against Babylon. Her warriors will be captured, and their bows will be broken, for the LORD is a God of retribution; He will repay in full.
- Ezekiel 2:6תֵּחָ֔ת · or dismayedBut you, son of man, do not be afraid of them or their words. Do not be afraid, though briers and thorns surround you, and you dwell among scorpions. Do not be afraid of their words or dismayed by their presence, though they are a rebellious house.
- Ezekiel 3:9תֵחַ֣ת · dismayedI will make your forehead like a diamond, harder than flint. Do not be afraid of them or dismayed at their presence, even though they are a rebellious house.”
- Obadiah 1:9וְחַתּ֥וּ · will be terrifiedThen your mighty men, O Teman, will be terrified, so that everyone in the mountains of Esau will be cut down in the slaughter.