Definition
a primitive root; to soil, especially in a moral sense
Traditional renderings: corrupt, defile, × greatly, pollute, profane.
Traditional renderings: corrupt, defile, × greatly, pollute, profane.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders חָנֵף:
- μολύνωmolunō“to defile”always
Usage patterns
Occurrences
11 total
- Numbers 35:33תַחֲנִ֣יפוּ · pollute; יַחֲנִ֖יף · pollutesDo not pollute the land where you live, for bloodshed pollutes the land, and no atonement can be made for the land on which the blood is shed, except by the blood of the one who shed it.
- Psalm 106:38וַתֶּחֱנַ֥ף · was pollutedThey shed innocent blood—the blood of their sons and daughters, whom they sacrificed to the idols of Canaan, and the land was polluted with blood.
- Isaiah 24:5חָנְפָ֖ה · is defiledThe earth is defiled by its people; they have transgressed the laws; they have overstepped the decrees and broken the everlasting covenant.
- Jeremiah 3:1חָנ֥וֹף · be completely defiled; תֶּחֱנַ֖ף“If a man divorces his wife and she leaves him to marry another, can he ever return to her? Would not such a land be completely defiled? But you have played the harlot with many lovers—and you would return to Me?” declares the LORD.
- Jeremiah 3:2וַתַּחֲנִ֣יפִי · You have defiled“Lift up your eyes to the barren heights and see. Is there any place where you have not been violated? You sat beside the highways waiting for your lovers, like a nomad in the desert. You have defiled the land with your prostitution and wickedness.
- Jeremiah 3:9וַתֶּחֱנַ֖ף · [Israel] had defiledIndifferent to her own infidelity, Israel had defiled the land and committed adultery with stones and trees.
- Jeremiah 23:11חָנֵ֑פוּ · are ungodly“For both prophet and priest are ungodly; even in My house I have found their wickedness,” declares the LORD.
- Daniel 11:32יַחֲנִ֖יף · he will corruptWith flattery he will corrupt those who violate the covenant, but the people who know their God will firmly resist him.
- Micah 4:11תֶּחֱנָ֔ף · Let her be defiledBut now many nations have assembled against you, saying, “Let her be defiled, and let us feast our eyes on Zion.”