Definition
a primitive root; to gleam; figuratively, to enlighten (by caution)
Traditional renderings: admonish, shine, teach, (give) warn(-ing).
Traditional renderings: admonish, shine, teach, (give) warn(-ing).
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders זָהַר:
- διαμαρτύρομαιdiamarturomai“to testify solemnly”30%
- διαστέλλωdiastellō“to give orders”30%
- φυλάσσωphulassō“to keep/guard: observe”30%
- προσέχωprosechō“to watch out”10%
Usage patterns
Occurrences
22 total
- Exodus 18:20וְהִזְהַרְתָּ֣ה · TeachTeach them the statutes and laws, and show them the way to live and the work they must do.
- 2 Kings 6:10וְהִזְהִירָהּ · [Elisha] warned the kingSo the king of Israel sent word to the place the man of God had pointed out. Time and again Elisha warned the king, so that he was on his guard in such places.
- 2 Chronicles 19:10וְהִזְהַרְתֶּ֣ם · you are to warn themFor every dispute that comes before you from your brothers who dwell in their cities—whether it regards bloodshed or some other violation of law, commandments, statutes, or ordinances—you are to warn them, so that they will not incur guilt before the LORD and wrath will not come upon you and your brothers. Do this, and you will not incur guilt.
- Psalm 19:11נִזְהָ֣ר · is warnedBy them indeed Your servant is warned; in keeping them is great reward.
- Ecclesiastes 4:13לְהִזָּהֵ֖ר · how to take a warningBetter is a poor but wise youth than an old but foolish king who no longer knows how to take a warning.
- Ecclesiastes 12:12הִזָּהֵ֑ר · warnedAnd by these, my son, be further warned: There is no end to the making of many books, and much study wearies the body.
- Ezekiel 3:17וְהִזְהַרְתָּ֥ · give them a warning“Son of man, I have made you a watchman for the house of Israel. Whenever you hear a word from My mouth, give them a warning from Me.
- Ezekiel 3:18הִזְהַרְתּ֗וֹ · warn him; לְהַזְהִ֥יר · to warnIf I say to the wicked man, ‘You will surely die,’ but you do not warn him or speak out to warn him from his wicked way to save his life, that wicked man will die in his iniquity, and I will hold you responsible for his blood.
- Ezekiel 3:19הִזְהַ֣רְתָּ · warnBut if you warn a wicked man and he does not turn from his wickedness and his wicked way, he will die in his iniquity, but you will have saved yourself.
- Ezekiel 3:20הִזְהַרְתּוֹ֙ · warn himNow if a righteous man turns from his righteousness and commits iniquity, and I put a stumbling block before him, he will die. If you did not warn him, he will die in his sin, and the righteous acts he did will not be remembered. And I will hold you responsible for his blood.
- Ezekiel 3:21הִזְהַרְתּ֣וֹ · warn; נִזְהָ֔ר · he heeded your warningBut if you warn the righteous man not to sin, and he does not sin, he will indeed live because he heeded your warning, and you will have saved yourself.”
- Ezekiel 33:3וְהִזְהִ֥יר · to warn…and he sees the sword coming against that land and blows the ram’s horn to warn the people.
- Ezekiel 33:4נִזְהָ֔ר · to heed the warningThen if anyone hears the sound of the horn but fails to heed the warning, and the sword comes and takes him away, his blood will be on his own head.
- Ezekiel 33:5נִזְהָ֔ר · to heed the warning; נִזְהָ֖ר · had heeded the warningSince he heard the sound of the horn but failed to heed the warning, his blood will be on his own head. If he had heeded the warning, he would have saved his life.
- Ezekiel 33:6נִזְהָ֔ר · to warnBut if the watchman sees the sword coming and fails to blow the horn to warn the people, and the sword comes and takes away a life, then that one will be taken away in his iniquity, but I will hold the watchman accountable for his blood.’
- Ezekiel 33:7וְהִזְהַרְתָּ֥ · and give them the warning from MeAs for you, O son of man, I have made you a watchman for the house of Israel; so hear the word from My mouth and give them the warning from Me.
- Ezekiel 33:8לְהַזְהִ֥יר · to dissuadeIf I say to the wicked, ‘O wicked man, you will surely die,’ but you do not speak out to dissuade him from his way, then that wicked man will die in his iniquity, yet I will hold you accountable for his blood.
- Ezekiel 33:9הִזְהַ֨רְתָּ · warnBut if you warn the wicked man to turn from his way, and he does not turn from it, he will die in his iniquity, but you will have saved your life.
- Daniel 12:3יַזְהִ֖רוּ · will shineThen the wise will shine like the brightness of the heavens, and those who lead many to righteousness will shine like the stars forever and ever.