Definition
a primitive root; properly, to tread or frequent; usually to follow (for pursuit or search); by implication, to seek or ask; specifically to worship
Traditional renderings: ask, × at all, care for, × diligently, inquire, make inquisition, (necro-) mancer, question, require, search, seek (for, out), × surely.
Traditional renderings: ask, × at all, care for, × diligently, inquire, make inquisition, (necro-) mancer, question, require, search, seek (for, out), × surely.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders דָּרַשׁ:
- ἐκζητέωekzēteō“to seek out”43%
- ζητέωzēteō“to seek”34%
- ἐπερωτάωeperōtaō“to question”8%
- ἀποκρίνωapokrinō“to answer”5%
- πυνθάνομαιpunthanomai“to inquire”3%
- ἐπισκέπτομαιepiskeptomai“to visit/care for”2%
Usage patterns
Occurrences
164 total
- Genesis 9:5אֶדְרֹ֔שׁ · I will require; אֶדְרְשֶׁ֑נּוּ; אֶדְרֹ֖שׁ · I will demand an accountingAnd surely I will require the life of any man or beast by whose hand your lifeblood is shed. I will demand an accounting from anyone who takes the life of his fellow man:
- Genesis 25:22לִדְרֹ֥שׁ · to inquireBut the children inside her struggled with each other, and she said, “Why is this happening to me?” So Rebekah went to inquire of the LORD,
- Genesis 42:22נִדְרָֽשׁ׃ · we must account forAnd Reuben responded, “Didn’t I tell you not to sin against the boy? But you would not listen. Now we must account for his blood!”
- Exodus 18:15לִדְרֹ֥שׁ · to inquire“Because the people come to me to inquire of God,” Moses replied.
- Leviticus 10:16דָּרֹ֥שׁ · searched carefully; דָּרַ֛שׁLater, Moses searched carefully for the goat of the sin offering, and behold, it had been burned up. He was angry with Eleazar and Ithamar, Aaron’s remaining sons, and asked,
- Deuteronomy 4:29תִדְרְשֶׁ֔נּוּ · if you seek HimBut if from there you will seek the LORD your God, you will find Him if you seek Him with all your heart and with all your soul.
- Deuteronomy 11:12דֹּרֵ֣שׁ · caresIt is a land for which the LORD your God cares; the eyes of the LORD your God are always on it, from the beginning to the end of the year.
- Deuteronomy 12:5תִדְרְשׁ֖וּ · you must seekInstead, you must seek the place the LORD your God will choose from among all your tribes to establish as a dwelling for His Name, and there you must go.
- Deuteronomy 12:30תִּדְרֹ֨שׁ · inquire…be careful not to be ensnared by their ways after they have been destroyed before you. Do not inquire about their gods, asking, “How do these nations serve their gods? I will do likewise.”
- Deuteronomy 13:14וְדָרַשְׁתָּ֧ · then you must inquire…then you must inquire, investigate, and interrogate thoroughly. And if it is established with certainty that this abomination has been committed among you,
- Deuteronomy 17:4וְדָרַשְׁתָּ֣ · you must investigate it…and if it is reported and you hear about it, you must investigate it thoroughly. If the report is true and such an abomination has happened in Israel,
- Deuteronomy 17:9וְדָרַשְׁתָּ֙ · Inquire of themYou are to go to the Levitical priests and to the judge who presides at that time. Inquire of them, and they will give you a verdict in the case.
- Deuteronomy 18:11וְדֹרֵ֖שׁ · or inquires…casts spells, consults a medium or spiritist, or inquires of the dead.
- Deuteronomy 18:19אֶדְרֹ֥שׁ · will hold accountableAnd I will hold accountable anyone who does not listen to My words that the prophet speaks in My name.
- Deuteronomy 19:18וְדָרְשׁ֥וּ · shall investigateThe judges shall investigate thoroughly, and if the witness is proven to be a liar who has falsely accused his brother,
- Deuteronomy 22:2דְּרֹ֤שׁ · comes seeking itIf your brother does not live near you, or if you do not know who he is, you are to take the animal home to remain with you until your brother comes seeking it; then you can return it to him.
- Deuteronomy 23:6תִדְרֹ֥שׁ · seekYou are not to seek peace or prosperity from them as long as you live.
- Deuteronomy 23:21דָּרֹ֨שׁ · will surely require it; יִדְרְשֶׁ֜נּוּIf you make a vow to the LORD your God, do not be slow to keep it, because He will surely require it of you, and you will be guilty of sin.
- Judges 6:29וַֽיִּדְרְשׁוּ֙ · And after they had investigated thoroughly“Who did this?” they said to one another. And after they had investigated thoroughly, they were told, “Gideon son of Joash did it.”
- 1 Samuel 9:9לִדְר֣וֹשׁ · to inquire(Formerly in Israel, a man on his way to inquire of God would say, “Come, let us go to the seer.” For the prophet of today was formerly called the seer.)
- 1 Samuel 28:7וְאֶדְרְשָׁה־ · and consultThen Saul said to his servants, “Find me a woman who is a medium, so I can go and consult her.” “There is a medium at Endor,” his servants replied.
- 2 Samuel 11:3וַיִּדְרֹ֖שׁ · and inquiredSo David sent and inquired about the woman, and he was told, “This is Bathsheba, the daughter of Eliam and the wife of Uriah the Hittite.”
- 1 Kings 14:5לִדְרֹשׁ֩ · to askBut the LORD had said to Ahijah, “Behold, the wife of Jeroboam is coming to ask you about her son, for he is ill. You are to say such and such to her, because when she arrives, she will be disguised.”
- 1 Kings 22:5דְּרָשׁ־ · inquireBut Jehoshaphat also said to the king of Israel, “Please inquire first for the word of the LORD.”
- 1 Kings 22:7וְנִדְרְשָׁ֖ה · of whom we can inquireBut Jehoshaphat asked, “Is there not still a prophet of the LORD here of whom we can inquire?”
- 1 Kings 22:8לִדְרֹשׁ֩ · through whom we can inquire ofThe king of Israel answered, “There is still one man through whom we can inquire of the LORD, but I hate him because he never prophesies anything good for me, but only bad. He is Micaiah son of Imlah.” “The king should not say that!” Jehoshaphat replied.
- 2 Kings 1:2דִרְשׁ֗וּ · inquireNow Ahaziah had fallen through the lattice of his upper room in Samaria and injured himself. So he sent messengers and instructed them: “Go inquire of Baal-zebub, the god of Ekron, whether I will recover from this injury.”
- 2 Kings 1:3לִדְרֹ֕שׁ · to inquireBut the angel of the LORD said to Elijah the Tishbite, “Go up to meet the messengers of the king of Samaria and ask them, ‘Is it because there is no God in Israel that you are on your way to inquire of Baal-zebub, the god of Ekron?’
- 2 Kings 1:6לִדְרֹ֕שׁ · these men to inquireThey replied, “A man came up to meet us and said, ‘Go back to the king who sent you and tell him that this is what the LORD says: Is it because there is no God in Israel that you are sending these men to inquire of Baal-zebub, the god of Ekron? Therefore you will not get up from the bed on which you are lying. You will surely die.’”
- 2 Kings 1:16לִדְרֹשׁ֮ · to inquire; לִדְרֹ֖שׁ · for you to inquireAnd Elijah said to King Ahaziah, “This is what the LORD says: Is there really no God in Israel for you to inquire of His word? Is that why you have sent messengers to inquire of Baal-zebub, the god of Ekron? Therefore you will not get up from the bed on which you are lying. You will surely die.”
- 2 Kings 3:11וְנִדְרְשָׁ֥ה · Let us inquireBut Jehoshaphat asked, “Is there no prophet of the LORD here? Let us inquire of the LORD through him.” And one of the servants of the king of Israel answered, “Elisha son of Shaphat is here. He used to pour water on the hands of Elijah.”
- 2 Kings 8:8וְדָרַשְׁתָּ֨ · and inquireSo the king said to Hazael, “Take a gift in your hand, go to meet the man of God, and inquire of the LORD through him, ‘Will I recover from this illness?’”
- 2 Kings 22:13דִרְשׁ֨וּ · and inquire“Go and inquire of the LORD for me, for the people, and for all Judah concerning the words in this book that has been found. For great is the wrath of the LORD that burns against us because our fathers have not obeyed the words of this book by doing all that is written about us.”
- 2 Kings 22:18לִדְרֹ֣שׁ · to inquireBut as for the king of Judah, who sent you to inquire of the LORD, tell him that this is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says: ‘As for the words that you heard,
- 1 Chronicles 10:13לִדְרֽוֹשׁ׃ · for guidanceSo Saul died for his unfaithfulness to the LORD, because he did not keep the word of the LORD and even consulted a medium for guidance,
- 1 Chronicles 10:14דָרַ֥שׁ · to inquire…and he failed to inquire of the LORD. So the LORD put him to death and turned the kingdom over to David son of Jesse.
- 1 Chronicles 13:3דְרַשְׁנֻ֖הוּ · inquire of HimThen let us bring back the ark of our God, for we did not inquire of Him in the days of Saul.”
- 1 Chronicles 15:13דְרַשְׁנֻ֖הוּ · consult HimIt was because you Levites were not with us the first time that the LORD our God burst forth in anger against us. For we did not consult Him about the proper order.”
- 1 Chronicles 16:11דִּרְשׁ֤וּ · Seek outSeek out the LORD and His strength; seek His face always.
- 1 Chronicles 21:30לִדְרֹ֣שׁ · to inquire…but David could not go before it to inquire of God, because he was afraid of the sword of the angel of the LORD.
- 1 Chronicles 22:19לִדְר֖וֹשׁ · to seekNow set your heart and soul to seek the LORD your God. Begin building the sanctuary of the LORD God, so that you may bring the ark of the covenant of the LORD and the holy articles of God into the temple that will be built for the Name of the LORD.”
- 1 Chronicles 26:31נִדְרָ֔שׁוּ · [the records] were searchedAs for the Hebronites, Jerijah was the chief of the Hebronites, according to the genealogies of his ancestors. In the fortieth year of David’s reign the records were searched, and strong, capable men were found among the Hebronites at Jazer in Gilead.
- 1 Chronicles 28:8וְדִרְשׁ֔וּ · and seek outSo now in the sight of all Israel, the assembly of the LORD, and in the hearing of our God, keep and seek out all the commandments of the LORD your God, so that you may possess this good land and leave it as an inheritance to your descendants forever.
- 1 Chronicles 28:9דּוֹרֵ֣שׁ · searches; תִּדְרְשֶׁ֙נּוּ֙ · you seek HimAs for you, Solomon my son, know the God of your father and serve Him wholeheartedly and with a willing mind, for the LORD searches every heart and understands the intent of every thought. If you seek Him, He will be found by you; but if you forsake Him, He will reject you forever.