גָּרַשׁ
ga.rashto drive out: drive outHow to read Hebrew
hebrewOld TestamentVerb47 occurrences21 books45 verses
Definition
a primitive root; to drive out from a possession; especially to expatriate or divorce
Traditional renderings: cast up (out), divorced (woman), drive away (forth, out), expel, × surely put away, trouble, thrust out.
Traditional renderings: cast up (out), divorced (woman), drive away (forth, out), expel, × surely put away, trouble, thrust out.
In the Greek Old Testament
How the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders גָּרַשׁ:
Usage patterns
Occurrences
47 total
- Genesis 3:24וַיְגָ֖רֶשׁ · So He drove outSo He drove out the man and stationed cherubim on the east side of the Garden of Eden, along with a whirling sword of flame to guard the way to the tree of life.
- Genesis 4:14גֵּרַ֨שְׁתָּ · You have driven meBehold, this day You have driven me from the face of the earth, and from Your face I will be hidden; I will be a fugitive and a wanderer on the earth, and whoever finds me will kill me.”
- Genesis 21:10גָּרֵ֛שׁ · Expel…and she said to Abraham, “Expel the slave woman and her son, for the slave woman’s son will never share in the inheritance with my son Isaac!”
- Exodus 2:17וַיְגָרְשׁ֑וּם · and drove them awayAnd when some shepherds came along and drove them away, Moses rose up to help them and watered their flock.
- Exodus 6:1יְגָרְשֵׁ֖ם · he will drive them out ofBut the LORD said to Moses, “Now you will see what I will do to Pharaoh, for because of My mighty hand he will let the people go; because of My strong hand he will drive them out of his land.”
- Exodus 10:11וַיְגָ֣רֶשׁ · And [Moses and Aaron] were drivenNo, only the men may go and worship the LORD, since that is what you have been requesting.” And Moses and Aaron were driven from Pharaoh’s presence.
- Exodus 11:1גָּרֵ֛שׁ · he will drive you out; יְגָרֵ֥שׁThen the LORD said to Moses, “I will bring upon Pharaoh and Egypt one more plague. After that, he will allow you to leave this place. And when he lets you go, he will drive you out completely.
- Exodus 12:39גֹרְשׁ֣וּ · when they had been driven outSince their dough had no leaven, the people baked what they had brought out of Egypt into unleavened loaves. For when they had been driven out of Egypt, they could not delay and had not prepared any provisions for themselves.
- Exodus 23:28וְגֵרְשָׁ֗ה · to driveI will send the hornet before you to drive the Hivites and Canaanites and Hittites out of your way.
- Exodus 23:29אֲגָרְשֶׁ֛נּוּ · drive them outI will not drive them out before you in a single year; otherwise the land would become desolate and wild animals would multiply against you.
- Exodus 23:30אֲגָרְשֶׁ֖נּוּ · I will drive them outLittle by little I will drive them out ahead of you, until you become fruitful and possess the land.
- Exodus 23:31וְגֵרַשְׁתָּ֖מוֹ · and you will drive them outAnd I will establish your borders from the Red Sea to the Sea of the Philistines, and from the desert to the Euphrates. For I will deliver the inhabitants into your hand, and you will drive them out before you.
- Exodus 33:2וְגֵֽרַשְׁתִּ֗י · and I will drive outAnd I will send an angel before you, and I will drive out the Canaanites, Amorites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites.
- Exodus 34:11גֹרֵ֣שׁ · I will drive outObserve what I command you this day. I will drive out before you the Amorites, Canaanites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites.
- Leviticus 21:7גְּרוּשָׁ֥ה · divorcedA priest must not marry a woman defiled by prostitution or divorced by her husband, for the priest is holy to his God.
- Leviticus 21:14וּגְרוּשָׁה֙ · a divorced womanHe is not to marry a widow, a divorced woman, or one defiled by prostitution. He is to marry a virgin from his own people,
- Leviticus 22:13וּגְרוּשָׁ֗ה · or divorcedBut if a priest’s daughter with no children becomes widowed or divorced and returns to her father’s house, she may share her father’s food as in her youth. But no outsider may share it.
- Numbers 22:6וַאֲגָרְשֶׁ֖נּוּ · and drive them outSo please come now and put a curse on this people, because they are too mighty for me. Perhaps I may be able to defeat them and drive them out of the land; for I know that those you bless are blessed, and those you curse are cursed.”
- Numbers 22:11וְגֵרַשְׁתִּֽיו׃ · and drive them away‘Behold, a people has come out of Egypt, and they cover the face of the land. Now come and put a curse on them for me. Perhaps I may be able to fight against them and drive them away.’”
- Numbers 30:9וּגְרוּשָׁ֑ה · or divorced womanEvery vow a widow or divorced woman pledges to fulfill is binding on her.
- Deuteronomy 33:27וַיְגָ֧רֶשׁ · He drives outThe eternal God is your dwelling place, and underneath are the everlasting arms. He drives out the enemy before you, giving the command, ‘Destroy him!’
- Joshua 24:12וַתְּגָ֤רֶשׁ · and it drove outI sent the hornet ahead of you, and it drove out the two Amorite kings before you, but not by your own sword or bow.
- Joshua 24:18וַיְגָ֨רֶשׁ · drove outAnd the LORD drove out before us all the nations, including the Amorites who lived in the land. We too will serve the LORD, because He is our God!”
- Judges 2:3אֲגָרֵ֥שׁ · drive out [these people]So now I tell you that I will not drive out these people before you; they will be thorns in your sides, and their gods will be a snare to you.”
- Judges 6:9וָאֲגָרֵ֤שׁ · I drove them outI delivered you out of the hands of Egypt and all your oppressors. I drove them out before you and gave you their land.
- Judges 9:41וַיְגָ֧רֶשׁ · droveAbimelech stayed in Arumah, and Zebul drove Gaal and his brothers out of Shechem.
- Judges 11:2וַיְגָרְשׁ֣וּ · outAnd Gilead’s wife bore him sons who grew up, drove Jephthah out, and said to him, “You shall have no inheritance in our father’s house, because you are the son of another woman.”
- Judges 11:7וַתְּגָרְשׁ֖וּנִי · and expel meJephthah replied to the elders of Gilead, “Did you not hate me and expel me from my father’s house? Why then have you come to me now, when you are in distress?”
- 1 Samuel 26:19גֵרְשׁ֣וּנִי · they have driven me awayNow please, may my lord the king hear the words of his servant: If the LORD has stirred you up against me, then may He accept an offering. But if men have done it, may they be cursed in the presence of the LORD! For today they have driven me away from sharing in the inheritance of the LORD, saying, ‘Go, serve other gods.’
- 1 Kings 2:27וַיְגָ֤רֶשׁ · banishedSo Solomon banished Abiathar from the priesthood of the LORD and thus fulfilled the word that the LORD had spoken at Shiloh against the house of Eli.
- 1 Chronicles 17:21לְגָרֵ֗שׁ · by driving outAnd who is like Your people Israel—the one nation on earth whom God went out to redeem as a people for Himself? You made a name for Yourself through great and awesome wonders by driving out nations from before Your people, whom You redeemed from Egypt.
- 2 Chronicles 20:11לְגָ֣רְשֵׁ֔נוּ · to drive us outSee how they are repaying us by coming to drive us out of the possession that You gave us as an inheritance.
- Job 30:5יְגֹרָ֑שׁוּ · They were banishedThey were banished from among men, shouted at like thieves,
- Psalm 34:1וַֽ֝יְגָרֲשֵׁ֗הוּ · so that [the king] drove himOf David, when he pretended to be insane before Abimelech, so that the king drove him away. I will bless the LORD at all times; His praise will always be on my lips.
- Psalm 78:55וַיְגָ֤רֶשׁ · He drove outHe drove out nations before them and apportioned their inheritance; He settled the tribes of Israel in their tents.
- Psalm 80:8תְּגָרֵ֥שׁ · You drove outYou uprooted a vine from Egypt; You drove out the nations and transplanted it.
- Proverbs 22:10גָּ֣רֵֽשׁ · Drive outDrive out the mocker, and conflict will depart; even quarreling and insults will cease.
- Isaiah 57:20נִגְרָ֑שׁ · are like the storm-tossed; וַיִּגְרְשׁ֥וּ · churn upBut the wicked are like the storm-tossed sea, for it cannot be still, and its waves churn up mire and muck.
- Ezekiel 31:11גֵּרַשְׁתִּֽהוּ׃ · I have banished itI delivered it into the hand of the ruler of the nations, for him to deal with it according to its wickedness. I have banished it.
- Ezekiel 44:22וּגְרוּשָׁ֔ה · or a divorced womanAnd they shall not marry a widow or a divorced woman, but must marry a virgin of the descendants of the house of Israel, or a widow of a priest.
- Hosea 9:15אֲגָרְשֵׁ֑ם · I will drive themAll their evil appears at Gilgal, for there I hated them. I will drive them from My house for the wickedness of their deeds. I will no longer love them; all their leaders are rebellious.
- Amos 8:8וְנִגְרְשָׁ֥ה · it will surgeWill not the land quake for this, and all its dwellers mourn? All of it will swell like the Nile; it will surge and then subside like the Nile in Egypt.
- Jonah 2:4נִגְרַ֖שְׁתִּי · I have been banishedAt this, I said, ‘I have been banished from Your sight; yet I will look once more toward Your holy temple.’
- Micah 2:9תְּגָ֣רְשׁ֔וּן · You driveYou drive the women of My people from their pleasant homes. You take away My blessing from their children forever.
- Zephaniah 2:4יְגָ֣רְשׁ֔וּהָ · will be driven outFor Gaza will be abandoned, and Ashkelon left in ruins. Ashdod will be driven out at noon, and Ekron will be uprooted.