Definition
ζηλόω, -ῶ
[in LXX chiefly for קָנָא pi. ;]
1. to burn with envy or jealousy, to be jealousy: absol., Acts 7:9; 17:5, 1 Corinthians 13:4, James 4:2 (R, mg., cf. Mayor, in l).
2. to seek or desire eagerly: with accusative of thing(s), 1 Corinthians 12:31; 14:1; 14:39 (cf. Sir.50.18, Wis.1.12); with accusative of person(s), 2 Corinthians 11:2, Galatians 4:17; pass., Galatians 4:18.
Hebrew words it translates
The Hebrew words that the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders as ζηλόω:
- הוּתha.tat“to plot”always
Usage patterns
Occurrences
12 total
- Acts 7:9ζηλώσαντες · were jealousBecause the patriarchs were jealous of Joseph, they sold him as a slave into Egypt. But God was with him
- Acts 17:5Ζηλώσαντες · became jealousThe Jews, however, became jealous. So they brought in some troublemakers from the marketplace, formed a mob, and sent the city into an uproar. They raided Jason’s house in search of Paul and Silas, hoping to bring them out to the people.
- 1 Corinthians 12:31ζηλοῦτε · eagerly desireBut eagerly desire the greater gifts. And now I will show you the most excellent way.
- 1 Corinthians 13:4ζηλοῖ · does not envyLove is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud.
- 1 Corinthians 14:1ζηλοῦτε · eagerly desireEarnestly pursue love and eagerly desire spiritual gifts, especially the gift of prophecy.
- 1 Corinthians 14:39ζηλοῦτε · be eagerSo, my brothers, be eager to prophesy, and do not forbid speaking in tongues.
- 2 Corinthians 11:2ζηλῶ · I am jealous forI am jealous for you with a godly jealousy. For I promised you to one husband, to present you as a pure virgin to Christ.
- Galatians 4:17Ζηλοῦσιν · [Those people] are zealous for you; ζηλοῦτε · you may be zealousThose people are zealous for you, but not in a good way. Instead, they want to isolate you from us, so that you may be zealous for them.
- Galatians 4:18ζηλοῦσθαι · to be zealousNevertheless, it is good to be zealous if it serves a noble purpose—at any time, and not only when I am with you.
- James 4:2ζηλοῦτε · covetYou crave what you do not have; you kill and covet, but are unable to obtain it. You quarrel and fight. You do not have, because you do not ask.
- Revelation 3:19ζήλευε · be earnestThose I love I rebuke and discipline. Therefore be earnest and repent.