ἔχθρα

echthrahostilityHow to read Greek
greekNew TestamentNoun · feminine6 occurrences5 books6 verses

Definition

ἔχθρα, -ας, ἡ

(ἐχθρός), [in LXX for אֵיבָה, שִׂנְאָה, etc. ;]

enmity: Luke 23:12, Romans 8:7, Galatians 5:20, Ephesians 2:15-16, James 4:4.

ἀηδία, -ας, ἡ

(ἀ- neg., ἦδος, pleasure), [in LXX: Proverbs 23:29 (שִׂיחַ)* ;]

1. of things or persons, unpleasantness, odiousness (Hipp., Dem., al.)

2. dislike (Plat.). disagreement (MM, VGT, see word): Luke 23:12 D.

Usage patterns

Old TestamentNew Testament

Occurrences

6 total
  1. Luke 23:12ἔχθρᾳ · enemies
    That day Herod and Pilate became friends; before this time they had been enemies.
  2. Romans 8:7ἔχθρα · [is] hostile
    …because the mind of the flesh is hostile to God: It does not submit to God’s law, nor can it do so.
  3. Galatians 5:20ἔχθραι · hatred
    …idolatry and sorcery; hatred, discord, jealousy, and rage; rivalries, divisions, factions,
  4. Ephesians 2:14ἔχθραν · of hostility
    For He Himself is our peace, who has made the two one and has torn down the dividing wall of hostility
  5. Ephesians 2:16ἔχθραν · hostility
    …and reconciling both of them to God in one body through the cross, by which He put to death their hostility.
  6. James 4:4ἔχθρα · hostility
    You adulteresses! Do you not know that friendship with the world is hostility toward God? Therefore, whoever chooses to be a friend of the world renders himself an enemy of God.