Definition
ἐπι-κείμαι
[in LXX: Exodus 39:31 (נָתַן), Job 19:3 (הָכַר hi.) Job 21:27 (חָמַס), 1Ma.6.57, 2Ma.1.21, 3Ma.1.22 * ;]
to be placed, lie on: John 21:9; before ἐπί, with dative, John 11:38; figuratively, Hebrews 9:10; ἀνάγκη, 1 Corinthians 9:16; χειμῶν, to threaten, come on: Acts 27:20; of persons, to press upon: Luke 5:1; 23:23.
Hebrew words it translates
The Hebrew words that the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament renders as ἐπίκειμαι:
- נָתַןna.tan“to give: give”always
Usage patterns
Occurrences
7 total
- Luke 5:1ἐπικεῖσθαι · pressing in onOn one occasion, while Jesus was standing by the Lake of Gennesaret with the crowd pressing in on Him to hear the word of God,
- Luke 23:23ἐπέκειντο · they were insistentBut they were insistent, demanding with loud voices for Jesus to be crucified. And their clamor prevailed.
- John 11:38ἐπέκειτο · laidJesus, once again deeply moved, came to the tomb. It was a cave with a stone laid across the entrance.
- John 21:9ἐπικείμενον · on itWhen they landed, they saw a charcoal fire there with fish on it, and some bread.
- Acts 27:20ἐπικειμένου · continued to batter usWhen neither sun nor stars appeared for many days and the great storm continued to batter us, we abandoned all hope of being saved.
- 1 Corinthians 9:16ἐπίκειταιYet when I preach the gospel, I have no reason to boast, because I am obligated to preach. Woe to me if I do not preach the gospel!
- Hebrews 9:10ἐπικείμενα · imposedThey consist only in food and drink and special washings—external regulations imposed until the time of reform.